bài 1: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x-x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\dfrac{4x}{x^2-4}\)

Bài 2:

1: \(x^2y^2-8-1\)

\(=x^2y^2-9\)

\(=\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

2: \(x^3y-2x^2y+xy-xy^3\)

\(=xy\cdot x^2-xy\cdot2x+xy\cdot1-xy\cdot y^2\)

\(=xy\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=xy\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=xy\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

3: \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2\)

\(=x\cdot x^2-x\cdot2xy+x\cdot y^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x-y\right)^2\)

4: \(x^2+2x-y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

5: \(x^2+2x-4y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

6: \(x^2-6x-y^2+9\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

Bài 1: 

b: \(3x-6=x^2-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(2\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right)\)

2) \(y\left(x-2y\right)^2+xy^2\left(2y-x\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2\left(2y-x\right)+1\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y-2x+1\right)\)

3) \(xy\left(x+y\right)-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\) (xem lại đề sửa -2x thành -x mới đúng)

4) \(xy\left(x-3y\right)-2x+6y=xy\left(x-3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

Ghi rõ đề được ko?

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-1\right).\left(x^3-2x-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y-x^2y-3xy-x^3+2x+6\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}xy-1\right).\left(x^3-2x-6\right)=\frac{1}{2}xy.\left(x^3-2x-6\right)+\left(-1\right).\left(x^3-2x-6\right)\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}xy.x^3+\frac{1}{2}xy.\left(-2x\right)+\frac{1}{2xy}.\left(-6\right)+\left(-1\right).x^3+\left(-1\right).\left(-2x\right)+\left(-1\right).\left(-6\right)\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}x^{\left(1+3\right)}y-x^{\left(1+1\right)}y-3xy-x^3+2x+6\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}x^4y-x^2y-3xy-x^3+2x+6\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}x^4y-x^3-x^2y-3xy+2x+6\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Bài làm

Ta có: ( xy - 1 )( x³ - 2x - 6 )

= ( xy . x³ ) + [ xy . ( -2x ) ] + [ xy . ( - 6 ) ] + [ ( -1 ) . x³ ] + [ ( -1 ) . ( -2x ) ] + [ ( -1 ) . ( -6 ) ]  ( * chỗ này nếu thầnh thạo phép nnhân đa thức r thì k cần pk ghi đâu )

= x⁴y - 2x²y - 6xy - x³ + 2x + 6

# Học tốt #

9: \(\left(-2x\right)\left(3x^2-2x+4\right)=-6x^3+4x^2-8x\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{4}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y-\dfrac{5}{6}xy^2+2x^2y=-\dfrac{1}{12}xy^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^2y\)

Bậc:3

Thay x=-1, y=1 vào B ta có:

\(B=-\dfrac{1}{12}xy^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^2y=-\dfrac{1}{12}.\left(-1\right).1^2+\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-1\right)^2.1=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

a) P + Q = (x² + 2x³ - xy² + 5) + (x³ + xy² - 2x²y - 6)

= x² + 2x³ - xy² + 5 + x³ + xy² - 2x²y - 6

= (2x³ + x³) + x² + (-xy² + xy²) - 2x²y + (5 - 6)

= 3x³ + x² - 2x²y - 1

b) Q = P + N

N = Q - P

= (x³ + xy² - 2x²y - 6) - (x² + 2x³ - xy² + 5)

= x³ + xy² - 2x²y - 6 - x² - 2x³ + xy² - 5

= (x³ - 2x³) + (xy² + xy²) - 2x²y - x² + (-6 - 5)

= -x³ + 2xy² - 2x²y - x² - 11

Vậy N = -x³ + 2xy² - 2x²y - x² - 11

Tính tổng hai đa thức P và Q rồi tìm bậc của đa thức tổng