a: \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b: \(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

c: \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)

d: \(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

a) $\frac{3}{2} \times \frac{5}{8} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{{28}}{{16}} = \frac{{43}}{{16}}$

b) $\frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{4}{3} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{8}{6} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\frac{1}{2} = \frac{8}{5} \times 2 = \frac{{16}}{5}$

c) $\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{2}{{20}} = \frac{1}{{20}}$

a) $\frac{5}{9}:\frac{7}{3} = \frac{5}{9} \times \frac{3}{7} = \frac{{15}}{{63}} = \frac{5}{{21}}$                                           

b) $\frac{2}{7}:\frac{8}{5} = \frac{2}{7} \times \frac{5}{8} = \frac{{10}}{{56}} = \frac{5}{{28}}$

c) $\frac{4}{{15}}:\frac{2}{5} = \frac{4}{{15}} \times \frac{5}{2} = \frac{{20}}{{30}} = \frac{2}{3}$                                         

d) $\frac{7}{9}:\frac{{21}}{9} = \frac{7}{9} \times \frac{9}{{21}} = \frac{{63}}{{189}} = \frac{1}{3}$

a: \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{3+7}{8}=\dfrac{10}{8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b: \(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{7-4}{9}=\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{20}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{20+3}{24}=\dfrac{23}{24}\)

d: \(\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3-2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

e: \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{2+3+9}{5}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

g: \(\dfrac{8}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{8-1-3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

h: \(\dfrac{23}{7}-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{23-4+2}{7}=\dfrac{21}{7}=3\)

a: \(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{21}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{21+4}{9}=\dfrac{25}{9}\)

b: \(\dfrac{3}{14}+6=\dfrac{3+6\cdot14}{14}=\dfrac{84+3}{14}=\dfrac{87}{14}\)

c: \(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{7-4}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

d: \(5-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{50}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{50-9}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\)

a) $\frac{2}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{{2 \times 3 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8 \times 4}} = \frac{{18}}{{160}} = \frac{9}{{80}}$

b) $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{9} = \frac{{1 \times 1 \times 1}}{{3 \times 6 \times 9}} = \frac{1}{{162}}$

c) $\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{7}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{7} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{4 \times 1 \times 7}} = \frac{{120}}{{28}} = \frac{{30}}{7}$

d) $\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{3} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{5 \times 1 \times 3}} = 8$

Tham khảo:

  chúc bạn học tốt

a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+5\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{29}=\left(\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{29}{35}\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{145}{274}\)

d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{105}{240}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)

a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}x\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)

c) \(\dfrac{29}{35}x\dfrac{25}{29}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}x\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)