\(x^3+9x^2+27+27x=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2+3^3=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

\(a,x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3\\ =x^3+3.2x^2+3.2^2.x+\left(2y\right)^3\\ =\left(x+2y\right)^3\)

\(b,x^3-3x^2+3x-1\\ =x^3-3x^2.1+3x.1^2-1^3\\ =\left(x-1\right)^3\)

a) \(x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3\)

\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot2y+2\cdot x\cdot\left(2y\right)^2+\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^3\)

b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)

–x3 + 3x2 – 3x + 1

= (–x)3 + 3.(–x)2.1 + 3.(–x).1 + 13

= (–x + 1)3 (Áp dụng HĐT (4) với A = –x và B = 1)

a. \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125\)\(=x^3+3.x^2.5+3.x.5^2+5^3=\left(x+5\right)^3\)

b. \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=\)\(x^3-3.x^2.3+3x.3^2-27=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

a)
=(x-2)³
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
 

a: =(x-1)^3

b: =(-2x+1)^3

c: =x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3

=(x-y)^3

a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

a/ $=(x-2)^2$

b/ $=(2x+1)^2$

c/ $=(4x-3y)(4x+3y)$

d/ $=(1-x)(x+7)$

e/ $=(-x+1)(5x-1)$

f/ $=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$

g/ $=(3+x)(9-3x+x^2)$

h/ $=(x+2)^3$

i/ $=(1-x)^3$

a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

8 – 12x + 6x2 – x3

= 23 – 3.22.x + 3.2.x2 – x3

= (2 – x)3 (Áp dụng HĐT (5) với A = 2 và B = x)