Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) ( x -5 )2 + ( 2x -1)2 - 3( x-1).(x+1)
b) ( 2a2 + 2a + 1) . ( 2a2 - 2a+1) - ( 2a2 + 1)2
c) ( 9x - 1)2 + ( 1-5x)2 + 2( 9x-1) . ( 1-5x)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a, 5.(2x-1)2+4.(x-1).(x+3)-2.(5-3x)2
b, (2a2+2a+1).(2a2-2a+1)-(2a2+1)2
c, (9x-1)2+(1-5x)2+2.(9x-1).(1-5x)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a, 5.(2x-1)2+4.(x-1).(x+3)-2.(5-3x)2
b, (2a2+2a+1).(2a2-2a+1)-(2a2+1)2
c, (9x-1)2+(1-5x)2+2.(9x-1).(1-5x)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a, 5.(2x-1)2+4.(x-1).(x+3)-2.(5-3x)2
b, (2a2+2a+1).(2a2-2a+1)-(2a2+1)2
c, (9x-1)2+(1-5x)2+2.(9x-1).(1-5x)
Bài 1: rút gọn
a, (2x-1)^2 +4(x-1) (x+3)-2(5-3x)^2
b, (2a^2+2a+1)(2a^2-2a+1)-(2a^2+1)^2
c, (9x-1)^2+(1-5x)^2+2(9x-1)(1-5x)
d, (x^2+5x-1)^2+2(5x-1)(x^2-5x+1)+(5x-1)^2
e, x(x-1)(x+1)-(x+1)(x^2-x+1)
f, x(x+4)(x-4)-(x^2+1)(x^2-1)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(5-3x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(25-30x+9x^2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4x^2+8x-12-50+60x-18x^2\)
\(=-10x^2+64x-61\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2a^2+2a+1\right)\left(2a^2-2a+1\right)-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)
\(=-4a^2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(9x-1\right)^2+\left(1-5x\right)^2+2\left(9x-1\right)\left(1-5x\right)\)
\(=\left(9x-1+1-5x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2=16x^2\)
d)
Sửa đề: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-1+5x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x-2\right)^2\)
\(=x^4+100x^2+4+20x^3-40x-4x^2\)
\(=x^4+20x^3+96x^2-40x+4\)
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x-x^3-1\)
=-x-1
f) Ta có: \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)
Bài 1: Tính
a) (2x – 3).(x + 2) – x.(x + 1) b) 5.(x2 – y2) – (x – y).(x + y)
c) 2.(1 – x2) + (3x + 1).(x - 2) d) 4x.(x + y) – (2x - y)2
e) 2a(a+1)-(2a2-1) f) 4(x+2)2+(3+2x)(3-2x)
g) (x3 - 3x2 + x - 3):( x - 3) h) (2x4 - 5x2 + x3 – 3 - 3x):(x2 - 3)
\(a,=2x^2+x-6-x^2-x=x^2-6\\ b,=5x^2-5y^2-x^2+y^2=4x^2-4y^2\\ c,=2-2x^2+3x^2-6x+x-2=x^2-5x\\ d,=4x^2+4xy-4x^2+4xy-y^2=8xy-y^2\\ e,=2a^2+2a-2a^2+1=2a+1\\ f,=4x^2+16x+16+9-4x^2=16x+25\\ g,=\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]:\left(x-3\right)=x^2+1\\ h,=\left(2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3\right):\left(x^2-3\right)\\ =\left[2x^2\left(x^2-3\right)+x\left(x^2-3\right)+\left(x^2-3\right)\right]:\left(x^2-3\right)\\ =2x^2+x+1\)
Cho biểu thức A = a3+2a2−1a3+2a2+2a+1a3+2a2−1a3+2a2+2a+1
a) Rút gọn biểu thức.
b) CMR nếu a nguyên thì A tối giản.
Rút gọn
B= 5(2x-1)2+ 4(x-1)(x+3) - 2(5-3x)2
C= (2a2 +2a+1) (2a2 -2a+1) -(2a+1)2
D= (9x-1)2 +(1-5x)2 +2(9x-1)(1-5x)
E= (x2 -5x+1)2 +2(5x-1)(x2 -5x+1) (5x-1)2
F= (a2+b2-c2 )2 - (a2-b2+c2)2
G= (a+b+c)2 + ( a+b-c)2 - 2(a+b)2
H= (a+c) (a-c) -(a-b-c) (a-b+c)+b(b-2x)
1) \(B=5\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(5-3x\right)^2\)
\(=5\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(4x-4\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)+2\left(25-30x+9x^2\right)\)
\(=20x^2-20x+5+4x^2+12x-4x-12+50-60+18x^2\)
\(=42x^2-72x+43\)
2) \(C=\left(2a^2+2a+1\right)\left(2a^2-2a+1\right)-\left(2a+1\right)^2\)
\(=4a^4-4a^3+2a^2+4a^3-4a^2+2a+2a^2-2a+1-\left(4a^2+4a+1\right)\)
\(=4a^4+2a^2-4a^2+2a^2+1-4a^2-4a-1\)
\(=4a^4-4a^2-4a\)
3) Sky Sơn Tùng làm đúng rồi nhé.
4) \(E=\left(x^2-5x+1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^4+27x^2+1-10x^3+250x^5-1400x^4+1030x^3-302x^2+40x-2\)
\(=-1399x^4-275x^2-1+1020x^3+250x^5+40x\)
5) \(F=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[a^2+b^2-c^2-\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\right]\cdot\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\cdot2a^2\)
\(=\left(2b^2-2c^2\right)\cdot2a^2\)
\(=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\cdot2a^2\)
\(=2\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\cdot2a^2\)
\(=2\cdot2a^2\cdot\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=4a^2\cdot\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
6) \(G=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc+a^2+b^2+\left(-c\right)^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-2\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+a^2+b^2+\left(-c\right)^2+2ab-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(=0+0+c^2+0+c^2\)
\(=2c^2\)
7) \(H=\left(a+c\right)\left(a-c\right)-\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)+b\left(b-2x\right)\)
\(=a^2-c^2-\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2\right]+b^2-2bx\)
\(=a^2-c^2-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-c^2\right)+b^2-2bx\)
\(=a^2-b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2+c^2+b^2-2bx\)
\(=2ab-2bx\)
\(D=\left(9x-1\right)^2+\left(1-5x\right)^2+2\left(9x-1\right)\left(1-5x\right)=\left(9x-1+1-5x\right)^2=\left(4x\right)^2=16x^2\)
bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a) 3x.(x-2)-5x(1-x)-8(x^2-3)
b) (7x-3) (2x+1) - (5x-2) (x+4)-9x^2 + 17x
\(a,3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(-6x-5x\right)+24\)
\(=0-11x+24\)
\(=-11x+24\)
\(b,\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x\)
\(=14x^2+7x-6x-3-5x^2-20x+2x+8-9x^2+17x\)
\(=\left(14x^2-5x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(7x-6x-20x+2x+17x\right)+\left(-3+8\right)\)
\(=0+0+5\)
\(=5\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau:
a) x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 3 − 1 . 3 x x + 1 . x 2 + x + 1 x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 với x ≠ ± 1 ;
b) a 3 + 2 a 2 − a − 2 3 a + 15 . 1 a − 1 − 2 a + 1 + 1 a + 2 với a ≠ − 5 ; − 2 ; ± 1 .
a) Ta có x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 3 − 1 . 3 x x + 1 . x 2 + x + 1 x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 = 3 x x 2 − 1
b) Gợi ý: a 3 + 2 a 2 - a - 2 = (a - 1)(a + 1) (a + 2)
Thực hiện phép tính từ trái qua phải thu được: = 1 3