\(\frac{x-1}{x^2-9x+20}+\frac{2x-2}{x^2-6x+8}+\frac{3x-3}{x^2-x-2}+\frac{4x-4}{x^2+6x+5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{10}{x^2-25}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)  

PS: Điều kiện xác đinh bạn tự làm nhé 

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

cho mình

a: \(8x\left(x-2017\right)-2x+4034=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2-4x^2-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-4\right):\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right):\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2=0\left(x^2+2>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

từ đề\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3x-3}{x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{4x-4}{x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-5}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x-5}\right)=0\) vì \(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x-5}\)luôn khác 0 nên x-1=0 nên x=1.

Điều kiện xác định : x khác 4,5,2,-1. Do đó x=1 thỏa mãn. Vậy x=1

3) \(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

4x.(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

(4x-8)(x+1)=0

suy ra x=2 hoặc x=-1

1) \(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x=8x+8\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) 3x - 2 = 0    =>   3x = 2    => x = 2/3

b) 2x - 1 = 0     =>  2x = 1      =>  x = 1/2

c) 5 ( 4+2x) = 8+5x

<=> 20 + 10x = 8 + 5x

<=> 10x - 5x = 8 - 20

<=>  5x  =  -12

x = -12/5

d) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}x=6-\frac{4}{5}x\)

\(\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{4}{5}x=6-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{31}{20}x=\frac{11}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{2}:\frac{31}{20}=\frac{110}{31}\)

e) 3 + 2x = 4 - 8x

<=> 2x + 8x = 4 - 3

10 x = 1

x = 1/10

f \(5+\frac{1}{2}\left(x+5\right)=3\)

\(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+5\right)=3-5=-2\)

\(x+5=-2:\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

\(x=-4-5=1\)

Vậy ......

a, 3x - 2 = 0

=> 3x = 2

=> x = 2/3

vậy_