Ta có: \(M=\frac{x^2+2x+3}{x^2+2}=\frac{2.\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{x^2+2}\)

                                                  \(=\frac{2.\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2+2}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+2}=2-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\le2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy M_max = 2 khi x = 1

bạn ơi x+1 hay \(x^2+1\) vậy pạn??

Đặt T là biểu thức cần tìm 

Ta có:

\(\Leftrightarrow Tx^2+Tx+T-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Tx^2+x\left(T-1\right)+T-1=0\)

TH1: T = 1 => x= 0

TH2: \(T\ne0\)

delta \(\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(T-1\right)^2-4.T.\left(T-1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow T^2-2T+1-4T^2+4T\Leftrightarrow-3T^2+2T+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le T\le1\)

\(T_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\) thế vào ra x

\(T_{max}=1\Rightarrow\) thế vào ra x

*) Tìm Max \(P=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{x^2+x+1}=1-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}\le1\)

"=" xảy ra <=> x = 0

1:

a: =x^2-7x+49/4-5/4

=(x-7/2)^2-5/4>=-5/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

b: =x^2+x+1/4-13/4

=(x+1/2)^2-13/4>=-13/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2

e: =x^2-x+1/4+3/4=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

f: x^2-4x+7

=x^2-4x+4+3

=(x-2)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

2:

a: A=2x^2+4x+9

=2x^2+4x+2+7

=2(x^2+2x+1)+7

=2(x+1)^2+7>=7

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

b: x^2+2x+4

=x^2+2x+1+3

=(x+1)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

Ta có: 3x + y = 1 => y = 1 - 3x

a, Thay y = 1 - 3x vào M, ta có:

\(\Rightarrow M=3x^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2=3x^2+1-6x+9x^2=12x^2-6x+1=3\left(4x^2-2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=3\left(4x^2-2x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}\right)=3\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{12}=3\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\3x+y=1\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\y=1-3x=1-3.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy GTNN M = 1/4 khi x = y = 1/4

b, Thay y = 1 - 3x vào N

\(\Rightarrow N=x\left(1-3x\right)=x-3x^2=-3\left(x^2-\frac{x}{3}+\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2-3.\left(-\frac{1}{36}\right)=-3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{1}{12}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{1}{12}\forall x\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{6}=0\\3x+y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{6}\\y=1-3x=1-3.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy GTLN N = 1/12 khi x = 1/6 và y = 1/2

Biểu thức nào em?

\(P=\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)}{x^2+x+1}=2-\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le2\)

\(P_{max}=2\) khi \(x=-2\)

\(P=\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3x^2}{x^2+x+1}=-2+\dfrac{3x^2}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\ge-2\)

\(P_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=0\)

Dự đoán:  $Px^2+Px +P-x^2+2x+2=0\\\to x^2(P-1) +x(P+2)+(P+2)=0$ $\Delta =(P+2)^2-4(P-1)(P+2)=(P+2)(P+2-4P+4)=(P+2)(6-3P)\ge 0$ giải BPT Ta được: $-2\le P \le 2$ $\to P_{min}=-2,P_{max}=2$

ối giời ơi con xin vái

de qua phai ko ta