\(\left(x^2+9\right)+\left(y^2+9\right)+3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge6x+6y+6xy=90\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2+y^2\right)+18\ge90\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge18\)

\(P_{min}=18\) khi \(x=y=3\)

\(x+y+xy=15\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le15\\y\le15\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x-15\right)\le0\\y\left(y-15\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\le15x+15y\) (1)

Cũng từ đó ta có: \(\left(x-15\right)\left(y-15\right)\ge0\Rightarrow xy\ge15x+15y-225\)

\(\Rightarrow16x+16y-225\le x+y+xy=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y\le15\) (2)

(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\le15.15=225\)

\(P_{max}=225\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;15\right);\left(15;0\right)\)

đúng thì like giúp mik nha bạn. Thx bạn

\(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}\ge xy\Rightarrow-xy\ge-\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4=x^2+y^2-xy\ge x^2+y^2-\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\le8\)

\(C_{max}=8\) khi \(x=y=\pm2\)

\(x^2+y^2\ge-2xy\Rightarrow-xy\le\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}\)

\(4=x^2+y^2-xy\le x^2+y^2+\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(C_{min}=\dfrac{8}{3}\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}};\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right);\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}};-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)

Đúng thì like giúp mik nha bạn. Thx bạn

Do \(x^2+y^2=1\Rightarrow-1\le x;y\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1\ge0\\1-y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2\left(y+1\right)\ge0\\y^2\left(1-y\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^3\ge-y^2\\y^3\le y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với mọi số thực x ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge-x^2-1\\2x\le x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P=2x+y^3\ge-x^2-1-y^2=-2\\P=2x+y^3\le x^2+1+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P_{min}=-2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;0\right)\)

\(P_{max}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;0\right)\)

\(P=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2-xy}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)}{x^2+y^2-xy}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2-xy}\le4\)

\(P_{max}=4\) khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x^2-6xy+6y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{-3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+4x^2-12xy+9y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)

\(=-3+\left(\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-y}\right)^2\ge-3\)

\(P_{min}=-3\) khi \(2x=3y\)

Chọn A

\(\dfrac{M}{3}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2-xy}{x^2+y^2+xy}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)}{x^2+y^2+xy}=3-\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+xy}\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow M\le9\)

\(M_{max}=9\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x^2+y^2+xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\sqrt{3};\sqrt{3}\right);\left(\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{M}{3}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2-xy}{x^2+y^2+xy}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)}{x^2+y^2+xy}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge1\)

\(M_{min}=1\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x^2+y^2+xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=y=\pm1\)