Cho xyz = 2015. Chứng minh rằng: 2015x/xy+2015x+2015. +. y/yz+y+2015. +. z/xz+z+1 =1
Cho \(xyz=2015\) . Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(A=\frac{2015x}{xy+2015x+2015}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2015}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\) .
\(A=\frac{2015x}{xy+2015x+2015}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2015}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
Thay 2015=xyz vào A, ta được
\(A=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz}{xy\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz+xy+xyz}{xy\left(xz+z+1\right)}=\frac{xy\left(xz+1+z\right)}{xy\left(xz+z+1\right)}=1\)
cho xyz =2015 . tính N = (2015/ ( xy+2015x+2015) ) + (y/(9yz+y+2015))+ (z/(xz+z+1))
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Cho xyz=2015. Rút gọn biểu thức
M=(x/(xy+x+2015))+(y/(yz+y+1))+(2015z/(xz+2015z+2015))
\(M=\frac{x}{xy+x+2015}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{2015z}{xz+2015z+2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x}{xy+x+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{xyz.z}{xz+xyz.z+xyz}\left(xyz=2015\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{1}{y+1+yz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{yz}{1+yz+y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{yz+y+1}{yz+y+1}=1\)
\(M=\frac{x}{xy+x+2015}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{2015z}{xz+2015z+2015}\)
Thay xyz = 2015, Ta có:
\(M=\frac{x}{xy+x+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{xyz^2}{xz+xyz^2+xyz}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{y+1+yz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{yz}{1+yz+y}\)
\(M=\frac{y+1+yz}{y+1+yz}=1\)
1.a.rút gọn biểu thức M = \(\dfrac{\text{1}}{\text{(x - y)(z² + yz - x² - xy)}}-\dfrac{\text{1}}{\text{(y - z)(x² + xz - y² -yz)}}+\dfrac{\text{1}}{\text{(z - x)(y² + xy - z² - xz)}}\)
b. tính giá trị của M tại x = y = z = 2015
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z^2+yz-x^2-xz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)+y\left(z-x\right)\right]}=\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x^2+xz-y^2-yz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y^2+xy-z^2-xz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{y-z-z+x-x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(a,\) Bổ sung điều kiện: \(x\ne y\ne z\)
\(b,\) Đề bài ko thỏa mãn điều kiện nên không tính đc M
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\frac{xy+2x+1}{xy+x+y+1}\)+ \(\frac{yz+2y+1}{yz+y+z+1}\)+\(\frac{xz+2z+1}{xz+x+z+1}\)
\(\frac{xy+2x+1}{xy+x+y+1}+\frac{yz+2y+1}{yz+y+z+1}+\frac{zx+2z+1}{zx+z+x+1}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{xy+2x+1}{xy+x+y+1}=\frac{\left(xy+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\left(xy+x\right)+\left(y+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(y+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\left(y+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}\)
Tương tự ta có:
\(\frac{yz+2y+1}{yz+y+z+1}=\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}\)
\(\frac{zx+2z+1}{zx+z+x+1}=\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)
Từ đây ta có biểu thức ban đầu sẽ bằng
\(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}+\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)+\left(\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}\right)+\left(\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}\right)=1+1+1=3\)
CHÚ Ý: ab+a+b+1=a(b+1)+(b+1)=(a+1)(b+1)
Xét: \(\frac{xy+2x+1}{xy+x+y+1}=\frac{x\left(y+1\right)+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}\)
Tương tự với 2 biểu thức còn lại ta được:
A=\(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}+\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x+1}{x+1}+\frac{y+1}{y+1}+\frac{z+1}{z+1}=1+1+1=3\)
ho x^2 + y^2 + z^2 =xy + yz + xz và z^2015 + y^2015 + z^2015=3^2016 .Tìm x,y,z
Có: \(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+xz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2=2xy+2yz+2xz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(x^2-2xz+z^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)
Lại có: \(x^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}=3^{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{2015}+x^{2015}+x^{2015}=3^{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^{2015}=3^{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=y=z=3\)
Chox^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+xz và x^2015+y^2015+x^2015=3^2016
Tính x,y,z
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a. x^4-2223x^3+2223x^2-2223x+2223 tại x=2222
b.x^14-2015x^13+2015x^12-2015x^11+...+2015x^2-2015x+2015 tại x=2014
a=x4-2223x3+2223x2-2223x+2223
=x3(x-2223)+x(x-2223)+2222x2+2003(*)
thay x=2222,ta co:
(*)<=>-22223-2222+22223+2223=1
dung thi chon nha