a) \(=\left(x+6y\right)\left(x-6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x-6y-1\right)\)

b) \(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)

c) \(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-18\)

\(=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)

a: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)

\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)

b: \(x^3-8x^2+16x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)

c: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

d: \(3x^2-7x-10\)

\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)

\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)

\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)

\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)

\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2+3xy-2y^2\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)

\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(16x-8x^2+x^3\)

\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)

c: Ta có: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]\)

\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(3x^2-7x-10\)

\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)

\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)

\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)

\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)

\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-3xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left[x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\right]\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)

h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\)

TK

\(a,=x\left(x-8\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-y\right)-6\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\\ d,=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+2\right)\)

a: \(x^2-8x=x\left(x-8\right)\)

c: \(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

\(a,4+x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)

\(b,-6x+9+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2-11x+10=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x=12-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ta có: \(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\)

hay x=2

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=12-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x+5x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

a) 

\(x^3+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+3x-40=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+3x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+3\ge3>0\Rightarrow x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b)

\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=24\)

Đặt \(x^2+x=y\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(y-2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow y^2-2y+1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-1=5\\y-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=6\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu y = 6 

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu y = -4

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-4+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)

Mà \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{.2}\right)^2\ge0>-\dfrac{15}{4}\)

`=> Loại`

c) Vế còn lại là bao nhiêu?