a) \(\dfrac{25}{37}\times\dfrac{18}{29}+\dfrac{18}{29}\times\dfrac{12}{37}\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times\left(\dfrac{25}{37}+\dfrac{12}{37}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times\dfrac{37}{37}\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\)

b) \(\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{11}{19}+\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{42}{19}\times\dfrac{31}{85}\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times\left(\dfrac{11}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{42}{19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{-19}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times-1\)

\(=-\dfrac{31}{85}\)

c) \(\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{17}{9}-\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{17}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{53}:\left(\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{8}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{1}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{901}\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{19}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{12}{31}+\dfrac{19}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\left(\dfrac{12}{31}+\dfrac{19}{31}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{31}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

a: =18/29*(25/37+12/37)

=18/29

b: =31/85(11/19+12/19-42/19)

=-31/85

c; =16/53(9/17+8/17)=16/53

d: =4/15(12/31+19/31)=4/15

a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)

\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)

\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)

\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)

\(=2\times3490\)

\(=6980\)

b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)

\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)

\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)

\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)

\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)

\(=13\times60\)

\(=780\)

c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)

\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)

\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)

\(=1600:16\)

\(=100\)

d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)

\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)

\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)

\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)

\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)

\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)

\(=90\times100\)

\(=9000\)

1) = 35 . 18 - 35 . 18 = 0

2) = 45 - 5 . 12 + 5 . 9 = 45 - 60 + 45 = 30

3) = 24 . 16 - 24 . 5 - 16 . 24 - 16 . 5

= (24 . 16 - 16 . 24) - 5 (24 - 16)

= 0 - 5 . 8 = 0 - 40 = -40

4) = 29 . 19 - 29 . 13 - 19 . 29 - 19 . 13

= (29 . 19 - 29 . 19) - 13 (29 - 19)

= 0 - 13 . 10 = 0 - 130 = -130

5) = 31 . (-18) + 31 . (-81) - 31 . 1

= 31 [(-18) + (-81) - 1]

= 31 . (-100) = -3100

6) = (-12) . 47 + (-12) . 52 + (-12). 1

= (-12) . (47 + 52 + 1)

= (-12) . 100 = -1200

7) = 13 . 45 - 3 . 45

= 45 (13 - 3)

= 45 . 10 = 450

8) = (-48) + 48 . (-78) + 48 . (-21)

= (-48) . 1 + 48 . (-78) + 48 . (-21)

= 48 . (-1) + 48 . (-78) + 48 . (-21)

= 48 . [(-1) + (-78) + (-21)]

= 48 . (-100) = -4800

1) 35x18-5x7x18

= 35x18-35x18

= 35x(18-18)

= 35x0=0

3) 24.(16-5)-16.(24-5)

= 24.16-24.5-16.24-16.5

=[24.16-16.24]-[24.5-16.5]

= [ 24. (16-16)]- [(24-16).5]

= [24.0]-[8.5]

= 0-40=-40

4) 29.(19-13)-19.(29-13)

=29.19-29.13-19.29-19.13

=[ 29.19-19.29]-[ 29.13-19.13]

= [ 29.(19-19)]-[(29-19).13]

=[29.0]-[10.13]

= 0-130= -130

5) 31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31

= 31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31.1

= 31.[(-18)+(-81)-1]

=31.(-100)

= -3100

6);7);8 tương tự 4);5);6)

Mình làm luôn không ghi đầu bài

= 5² + x = 76

= 25 + x = 76 

= x   = 76 - 25 

= x   = 51

\(5^{18}:5^{16}+x=47+29\)

\(5^2+x=76\)

\(25+x=76\)

\(x=76-25\)

\(x=51\)

a)15/16:3/8x3/4

=15/16:6/16x12/16

=15/16x16/6x12/16

=15/6x12/16

=30/16=15/8

b)5/11x18/29-5/11x8/29+5/11x19/29

=5/11x(18/29-8/29+19/29)

=5/11x1=5/11

c)189/30-(59/30-3/5)

=189/30-59/30+3/5

=189/30-59/30+18/30

=148/30=74/15

mai nah