\(b,=x^4-2x^3-x^3+2x^2+3x^2-6x-3x+6\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x^2+3x-3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\\ c,=x^4-2x^3+4x^3-8x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+4x+3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+x^2+3x+x+3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(4x^3-13x^2+9x-18 \)

\(=4x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+6\right)\)

\(2x^3-35x+75=2x^2\left(x+5\right)-10x\left(x+5\right)+15\left(x+5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(2x^2-10+15\right) \)

c/ \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\)

= \(\left(x^5+x^4\right)+\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

= \(x^4\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

=\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

\(x^6-9x^3+8\)

\(=x^2\left(x^4-2x^3-x+2\right)+2x\left(x^4-2x^3-x+2\right)+4\left(x^4-2x^3-x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4-2x^3-x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

a) \(4x^4+4x^3-x^2-x=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=x\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left\{\left(2x\right)^2-1\right\}\left(x+1\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right) \left(x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16=x^4+8x^2+16-\left(4x^3+16x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)

b) \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^5+x^4-9x^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)x^2\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)

\(-x^3+9x^2-27x+27=\left(3-x\right)^3\)

\(-x^3+9x^2-27x+27\)

\(=-x^3+3x^2+6x^2-18x-9x+27\)

\(=-x^2\left(x-3\right)+6x\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3-x\right)^3\)

\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-9\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

? đây là phần hỏi bài mà....

e) \(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

g) \(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)\)

h) \(=3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\)

i) \(=2x^2\left(2x+1\right)+2x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\) 

       \(x^3-27x-54\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+6x^2-36x+9x-54\)

\(=x^2\left(x-6\right)+6x\left(x-6\right)+9\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)

       \(4x^3-13x^2+9x-18\)

\(=4x^3-12x^2-x^2+3x+6x-18\)

\(=4x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+6\right)\)