\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}=1-\frac{1}{8}< 1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}\)

vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}\)

\(...\)

\(\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

nên \(A< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)         (1)

\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

\(B=\frac{2-1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{3-2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{4-3}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{8-7}{7\cdot8}\)

\(B=\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot3}-\frac{2}{2\cdot3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{8}{7\cdot8}-\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\right)\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(B=\frac{7}{8}< 1\)    (2)

(1)(2) \(\Rightarrow A< B< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\) (đpct)

a)đặt B=1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100

=1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100

=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100

=1-1/100<1 (1)

Mà 1<2(2)

A =1/1+1/2.2+1/3.3+...+1/100.100<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100 (3)

từ (1),(2),(3) =>A<2

b,c tự làm

Thế mà ko biết làm

Thế mà ko biết làm

Sorry bạn nha , mình bấm nhầm nút

\(A=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{7}{4}\)

Vậy , \(\frac{5}{4}< A< \frac{7}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

BÀI KHÓ CỦA TRƯỜNG MÌNH ĐÓ THI HK2

GIÚP MÌNH NHÉ!!!!!!THANKS!!!!!!

1/4....................................................................................1/98

t mình nhé

\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\) ta có : 

\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A< 1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)

Vậy \(A< 1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Giải:

a)  \(\dfrac{7}{x}< \dfrac{x}{4}< \dfrac{10}{x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow7< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< 10\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{28}{4}< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< \dfrac{40}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=6\) 

b) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\) 

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\) 

\(...\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(1\right)\) 

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}>\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) 

 \(...\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(2\right)\) 

Từ (1) và (2), ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(đpcm\right)\)

a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)=> \(2.A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)

=> \(2.A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)=> \(1-A=1-\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)=\frac{1}{2^{10}}>\frac{1}{2^{11}}\)=> đpcm

b) Đặt B = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}

Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:

Giải:

A luôn > 0 (vì các số hạng trong tổng A đều lớn hơn 0)(1)

 \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\\ 2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\\ 2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)

\(A< 1\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow0< A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

6

Làm rõ ra đi

Phần C đề thiếu

\(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3D-D=(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}})-\)\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}})\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow6D=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow6D-2D=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow4D=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\frac{203}{3^{100}}}{4}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

sửa rồi nhá bn

\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C+C=(1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}})+\)\((\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}})\)

\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{300}< \frac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)