In this modern world, the rapid increase in the number of population and vehicles is a serious challenge for the governments across the world. To accommodate the maximum number of people and vehicles in a city they have to enhance the size of it. In this essay writer would like to discuss why careful planning is crucial when building a city.

To embark upon, first and foremost problem behind a broader city is that it causes deforestation. To make it clear, as they need more timber to build beautiful buildings and to make bigger cities they need more space so they grab the space of wild animals, so scientific planning is necessary. More importantly, this devastation of trees can cause air pollution so they should not imbalance natural habitat to build a huge city. Apart from this, they should have a proper waste management system most of the cities are facing this catastrophic problem such as recycling units and disposal units in the city.

Furthermore, the government needs to plan well when building a city. As we know there are many sophisticated cities that struggle with the inefficient drainage system, such as Bombay, Tokyo and the like. Moreover, narrow roads can cause traffic congestion and it is impossible for them to reconstruct a city after building it. In addition to this, modern cities should be well connected with other major cities through seaways as well as road and airways. The cities have many visitors not only as visitors but also for trading and for dwelling so modern cities should be big enough to accommodate more people. Moreover, these should have ultra modern facilities such as schools, colleges and hospitals.

To conclude, in this era most of the countries development are mainly concentrated in their cities so it is quite necessary to have a developed city but, these developments should be scientific.
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Over the last years, many cities have grown in an unsystematic way. As a result, infrastructure of these cities are facing some problems. The best way to tackle this issue is to make careful plans for developing of these cities. In this essay I will look at the reasons why careful planning is so important and how they can positively impact on life in cities.

Firstly, it is common to see in many countries, especially in developed countries, a row of vehicles on the road that get stuck in traffic jam. The main reason for this is that infrastructure of roads in these countries are very dated and are not able to afford so much cars or other means of transport. If government improve the infrastructure of transport systems with a careful plan, there is no doubt that most of traffic problems will be reduced.

Secondly, we can observe a dramatic increase in the number of factories in many big cities which negatively affect to many aspects of the life there. What I meant by this is that factories in many cities were built in separate places and as a result factory pollution is spread all over the city. Although factories built in different places of the city can allow people to commute to work that are in short distance to their home, I think it is more advisable to relocate them to one place so as to accumulate all pollution in this place. Of course, it does not mean that any measures must not be taken to completely reduce pollution in this place in order to provide safer work conditions for workers.

To sum up, careful planning plays an important role in the development of cities. While it can reduce significantly traffic congestion, it can also improve air quality there.

Đáp án: B

Thông tin: …. it is important that you start thinking about your life after high school right now so that you can take the steps necessary to any career you may choose.

Dịch: Điều quan trọng là bạn bắt đầu nghĩ về cuộc sống của mình sau khi học cấp ba ngay bây giờ để bạn có thể thực hiện các bước cần thiết cho bất kỳ nghề nghiệp nào bạn có thể chọn.

Refer:

I think that the best leisure activity for teenagers is playing sports. Firstly, they can find friends who have the same interests. Secondly, physical activities are a good way to relieve stress and reduce depression. Moreover, sports can help develop teamwork and leadership skills that may be very necessary for their future jobs.

Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống từ thích hợp trong khung:

[ also, on, love, because, different, in, borrow, newspapers ]

My school library is big. All the teachers and students come there to read and __borrow___ bbooks. Many kinds of books for students from grade 6 to grade 9 are _on__ the shelves in different sections, such as math, physics, chemistry, biology, and english books. there are___also___ a lot of readers, novels reference books. On the large and long table __in___ the middle of the room are many kinds of ____newspapers_____ and magazines.

We often go to the school library t read books and study our lessons. It is ___different_____ from our classrooms __because___ it is a quiet place to study. I think the library is very helpful in developing our __love___ of books.

Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống từ thích hợp trong khung:

[ also, on, love, because, different, in, borrow, newspapers ]

My school library is big. All the teachers and students come there to read and __borrow___ bbooks. Many kinds of books for students from grade 6 to grade 9 are _on__ the shelves in different sections, such as math, physics, chemistry, biology, and english books. there are __also____ a lot of readers, novels reference books. On the large and long table __in___ the middle of the room are many kinds of ___newspapers______ and magazines.

We often go to the school library t read books and study our lessons. It is __different______ from our classrooms ___because__ it is a quiet place to study. I think the library is very helpful in developing our _love____ of books.

Đáp án C

Subject: (n) môn học

Chỗ trống cần điền một danh từ số ít để tạo thành một cụm danh từ: Adj + noun và đi sau one

Loại A – them vì đây là đại từ, Loại B và D vì books và marks là danh từ số nhiều

Tạm dịch: Thường có một môn học quan trọng mà các trường đều thiếu.

Đáp án A

Cấu trúc: explain how to do st: giải thích làm thế nào để

Tạm dịch: Giáo viên yêu cầu học sinh học thuộc các trang sách hay bảo học sinh viết 10 trang giấy nhưng không giải thích cách để làm được điều đó

Đáp án D

Cấu trúc: to give somebody no help with something: không giúp ai được việc gì

Tạm dịch: Vì một vài lý do, nhiều trường không giúp được người học được gì ở những vấn đề này