Ta có: \(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+2013\right)=4+1007\cdot2013\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2014x+2027091=2027095\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2014x=4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{1007}\)

Câu 1:

\(2x^3-3x^2+x+a\)

\(=2\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)+9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+13\left(x-2\right)+\left(6+a\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-2\right)^3+9\left(x-2\right)^2+13\left(x-2\right)+\left(6+a\right)\)chia hết cho \(x-2\)khi và chỉ khi :

\(6+a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-6\). Vậy \(a=-6\).

Câu 2:

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-x\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)=4x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-\left(3x^2+11x+10\right)=-4x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3x^2-11x-10+4x^2-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-11=0\)

\(\Delta'=\left(-5\right)^2-2\left(-11\right)=47>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:

\(x=\frac{5+\sqrt{47}}{2}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{5-\sqrt{47}}{2}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{5+\sqrt{47}}{2};\frac{5-\sqrt{47}}{2}\right\}\)

\((2x-1)^2+(x+3)^2-5(x+7)(x-7)=0\)

\(< =>4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\\ < =>4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\\ < =>2x+255=0\\ < =>2x=-255=>x=\dfrac{-255}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-255}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+255=0\Rightarrow2x=-255\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{255}{2}\)

x=1/5 hoặc x= -1/5

\(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\left(TM\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\left(x< \dfrac{1}{5}\right)\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)