Đáp án A

Dịch nghĩa: Nữ nhân viên đã phục vụ chúng tôi. Cô ta rất mất lịch sự và mất kiên nhẫn.

Giả thích: Đây là câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ xác định để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho "a waitress" nếu không chúng ta sẽ không rõ người bồi bàn nữ này là người bồi bàn nào.

Đáp án A.

A

Đáp án B sai vì “which” không thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người “ a waitress”

Đáp án C sai vì” a waitress” đã xác định

Đáp án D sai vì “ whom” không thay thế cho danh từ làm chủ ngữ
=> Đáp án: A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn

Giải thích:

Câu đầy đủ: A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.

=> Khi rút gọn ta bỏ “who” và động từ chuyển về dạng V-ing.

Tạm dịch: Nữ nhân viên đã phục vụ chúng tôi rất bất lịch sự và thiếu kiên nhẫn.

Đáp án: D

Đáp án C

“who” là mệnh đề quan hệ, thay thế cho danh từ A waitress

Câu A không đúng vì thiếu mất 1 dấu “,”. Câu A nên sửa thành “A waitress, who served us , was very impolite and impatient.”

Đáp án A

B. Sai vì which không thay thế từ chỉ người

C. Sai vì “a waitress” đã xác định

D. Sai vì whom không thay thế từ ở vị trí chủ ngữ

21. Who served us was a very impolite and impatient waitress.
22. Ms. Taylor, whose son I met on the stage last night, is very gentle.
23. The man whose wallet i found gave me a reward.
24. Whose singing and dancing aloud all night kept their parents awake were the children.
25. Teacher's Day is the special day when all the students show their gratitude to their teacher.
26. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights.
27. We have some picture books for your children to read.
28. The woman talking to my mother has just returned home from London for several days.
29. Can you see the notice warning commuters not to turn left?
30. The staff not completing their tasks before the deadline yesterday explained their reasons to the boss.

24The girl who was injured in the accident, is now in hospital

25The waitress, who served us, was impolite and impatient

26The building which was destroyed in the fire, has now been released

27The bus which goes to the airport, runs every half hour

24=>The girl who was injured in the accident, is now in hospital

25=>The waitress, who served us, was impolite and impatient

26=>The building which was destroyed in the fire, has now been released

27=>The bus which goes to the airport, runs every half hour

Connect 2 sentences using relative clauses

1. A man told me you were away. He answered the phone

-> The man who / that answered the phone told me you were away

2. A waitress was very impolite and impatient. SHe served us

-> The waitress who / that served us was very impolite and impatient

3. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt

-> The building which / that was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt

4. A bus goes to airport . It runs every half hour

-> The bus which / that goes to the airport runs every half an hour

5. The girl is happy. SHe won the race

-> The girl who won the race is happy

6. The student is from CHina. He sits next to me

-> The student who sits next to me is from CHina

7. We are studying sentences They contain adjective clauses

-> We are studying sentences that contain adjective clauses

8. The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport

-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly

10. The man has a good voice. He sang at the concert

-> The man who sang at the concert has a good voice

9. The woman was polite. SHe answered the phone

-> The woman who answered the phone was polite

11. The girl is hurt . SHe fell down the stairs

-> The girl who fell down the stairs is hurt

12 The sudents is in my class. He is walking with ANn

-> Câu này xem lại đề nhé :))

1.A man answered the phone. He told me you were away.

The man who answered the phone told me you were away. (who)

2.A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.

The waitress that served us was very impolite and impatient. (that)

3.A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.

The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt. (which)

4.A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half hour.

The bus that goes to the airport runs every half hour. (that)

5. The girl is happy. SHe won the race

The girl who won the race is happy.

6. The student is from CHina. He sits next to me

The student who/that sits next to me is from China.

7. We are studying sentences They contain adjective clauses

We are studying sentences which/that contain adjective clauses.

8. The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport

The taxi driver who/that took me to the airport was friendly.

10. The man has a good voice. He sang at the concert

The man who sang at the concert has a good voice.

9. The woman was polite. SHe answered the phone

The woman who answered the phone was polite

11. The girl is hurt . SHe fell down the stairs

The girl who fell down the stairs is hurt.

12 The sudents is in my class. He is walking with ANn

The student who is walking with Ann is in my class.

=))