Lời giải:

$A=(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)-7(x^3+1)=(2x)^3-1^3-7x^3-7$

$=8x^3-1-7x^3-7=x^3-8$

b.

Tại $x=\frac{-1}{2}$ thì: $A=(\frac{-1}{2})^3-8=\frac{-65}{8}$

\(a,B=x^2+x-2-x^2+2x-3x=-2\\ b,B=\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+1021=\left(x-1\right)^3+1021\\ B=\left(11-1\right)^3+1021=1000+1021=2021\)

a) \(=x^2-x+2x-2-x^2+2x-3x=-2\)

b) \(=\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+1021=\left(x-1\right)^3+1021=\left(11-1\right)^3+1021=10^3+1021=1000+1021=2021\)

\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-4x-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-x+1\\ =-2x^2-5x+1\)

b, Thay x=2 vào A ta có:
\(A=-2.2^2-5.2+1=-8-10+1=-17\)

chịu

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

bạn viết thế này khó nhìn quá

nhìn hơi đau mắt nhá bạn hoa mắt quá

a: \(A=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)-7\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-1^3-7x^3-7\)

\(=8x^3-1-7x^3-7=x^3-8\)

b: Thay x=-1/2 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-8=-\dfrac{1}{8}-8=-\dfrac{65}{8}\)

c: \(A=x^3-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

Để A là số nguyên tố thì x-2=1

=>x=3