Tính 31 36 - 5 6
Tính:
1) 3/4 - [(-3/5) - (1/12 +2/4)]
2) -6/7 . 21/12
3) (-5) . -6/20
4) -31/36 : 37/-72
5) (-5/17) : (-15)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{36}{60}\right)-\dfrac{35}{60}\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{71}{60}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{71}{60}\\ =\dfrac{35}{60}+\dfrac{71}{60}\\ =\dfrac{106}{60}\\ =\dfrac{53}{30}\)
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\(-\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{21}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{126}{84}\\ =-\dfrac{63}{42}\\ =-\dfrac{31}{14}\)
__
\(\left(-5\right).\left(-\dfrac{6}{20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(-5\right).\left(-6\right)}{20}\\ =\dfrac{30}{20}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\)
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\(-\dfrac{31}{36}:\left(-\dfrac{37}{72}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{31}{36}.\left(-\dfrac{72}{37}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2322}{1332}\)
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\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right):\left(-15\right)\\ =\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right).\left(-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{255}\\ =\dfrac{1}{51}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{36}{60}\right)-\dfrac{35}{60}\right]\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{71}{60}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{71}{60}\\ =\dfrac{35}{60}+\dfrac{71}{60}\\ =\dfrac{106}{60}\\ =\dfrac{53}{30}\)
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\(-\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{21}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{126}{84}\\ =-\dfrac{63}{42}\\ =-\dfrac{31}{14}\)
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\(\left(-5\right).\left(-\dfrac{6}{20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(-5\right).\left(-6\right)}{20}\\ =\dfrac{30}{20}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\)
__________
Bài 1. Tính hợp lý
1) (–12) +6.(–3)
2) (36 -2020) + (2019 -136) – 27
3) (144 – 97) – (244 – 197)
4) (–24).13 – 24.( –3)
5) 54+55+56+57+58-(64+65+66+67+68)
6) 24(16 – 5) – 16(24 – 5)
7) 47.(23 + 50) – 23.(47 + 50)
8) (-31). 47 + (-31). 52 + (-31)
Bài 2: Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1)-17-(2x-5)=-6
2) 10-2(4-3x)=-4
3)-12+3(-x+7)=-18
4)-45:[5.(-3-2x)]=3
5) x.(x+3)=0
6) (x-2).(x+4)=0
7) x.(x+1).(x-3)=0
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-12-18\)
=-30
2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)
\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)
\(=1-100-27\)
\(=-126\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)
\(=144-97-244+197\)
\(=-100+100=0\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)
5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)
\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)
\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)
=-50
6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)
\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)
7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)
\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)
\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)
\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)
\(=50\cdot24=1200\)
8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)
Bài 2:
1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: x=-3
2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)
hay x=9
Vậy: x=9
4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)
6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)
7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)
=−12−18=−12−18
=-30
2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27
=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27
=1−100−27=1−100−27
=−126
Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !
Tính:
a) \(\left(31\frac{6}{13}+5\frac{9}{41}\right)-36\frac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\left(17\frac{29}{31}-3\frac{7}{8}\right)-\left(2\frac{28}{31}-4\right)\)
a, \(\left(31\frac{6}{13}+5\frac{9}{41}\right)-36\frac{6}{13}=31\frac{6}{16}+5\frac{9}{41}-36\frac{6}{13}\)
\(=\left(31\frac{6}{16}-31\frac{6}{16}\right)+5\frac{9}{41}\)
\(=0+5\frac{9}{41}=5\frac{9}{41}\)
b, \(\left(17\frac{29}{31}-3\frac{7}{8}\right)-\left(2\frac{28}{31}-4\right)=17\frac{9}{31}-3\frac{7}{8}-2\frac{28}{31}+4\)
Tính :
1) ( -35 ). 18 + 28. 35
2) 53. 29 - 47. ( -29 )
3) 125. ( -24 ) + 24. 225
4) 26. ( -121 ) - 121. ( -36 )
5) 65. ( -25 ) + 25. ( -23 )
6) 237. ( -26 ) + 26. 137
7) 30. ( -125 ) + 25. 30
8) ( -37 ). 69 + ( -31 ). 37
9) 31. 72 - 31. 70 - 31.2
10) ( -12 ). 47 + ( -12 ) . 52 + ( -12 )
1) $(-35)\cdot18+28\cdot35$
$=35\cdot(-18)+28\cdot35$
$=35\cdot(-18+28)$
$=35\cdot10$
$=350$
2) $53\cdot29-47\cdot(-29)$
$=53\cdot29-47\cdot(-1)\cdot29$
$=53\cdot29+47\cdot29$
$=29\cdot(53+47)$
$=29\cdot100$
$=2900$
3) $125\cdot(-24)+24\cdot225$
$=(-125)\cdot24+24\cdot225$
$=24\cdot(-125+225)$
$=24\cdot100$
$=2400$
4) $26\cdot(-121)-121\cdot(-36)$
$=-121\cdot[26+(-36)]$
$=-121\cdot(26-36)$
$=-121\cdot(-10)$
$=121\cdot10$
$=1210$
5) $65\cdot(-25)+25\cdot(-23)$
$=-65\cdot25+25\cdot(-23)$
$=25\cdot(-65-23)$
$=25\cdot(-88)$
$=-2200$
6) $237\cdot(-26)+26\cdot137$
$=-237\cdot26+26\cdot137$
$=26\cdot(-237+137)$
$=26\cdot(-100)$
$=-2600$
7) $30\cdot(-125)+25\cdot30$
$=30\cdot(-125+25)$
$=30\cdot(-100)$
$=-3000$
8) $(-37)\cdot69+(-31)\cdot37$
$=37\cdot(-69)+37\cdot(-31)$
$=37\cdot(-69-31)$
$=37\cdot(-100)$
$=-3700$
9) $31\cdot72-31\cdot70-31\cdot2$
$=31\cdot(72-70-2)$
$=31\cdot(2-2)$
$=31\cdot0$
$=0$
10) $(-12)\cdot47+(-12)\cdot52+(-12)$
$=-12\cdot(47+52+1)$
$=-12\cdot100$
$=-1200$
$\text{#}Toru$
Tính tổng
a) S1 = 1 + ( -6 ) + 11 + (-16) + 21 + (-26) + 31 + (-36)
b) S2 = 1+(-3)+5+(-7)+..........+2001+(-2003)
Tính
a) \(17\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{15}{17}+6\frac{2}{31}\right)\)
b) \(\left(31\frac{6}{13}+5\frac{9}{41}\right)-36\frac{6}{13}\)
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
a) (\(31\dfrac{6}{13}\) + \(5\dfrac{9}{41}\) ) - \(36\dfrac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) +( \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) ) - (-1,2)
c) 0,25 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
Tính các tổng sau một cách hợp lý
1+6+11+16+21+26+31+36+41+46+51
52/1.6+52/6.11+52/11.16+...+52/26.31
_ (1+51)+(6+46)+(11+41)+(16+36)+(21+31)+26
= 52+52+52+52+52+26= 52 x 5+26= 286
_ 5 . ( 5 / 1.6+ 5/ 6.11+ 5/ 11.16+.... + 5/ 26.31)
=5. ( 1/1- 1/6+1/6 -1/11+ 1/11-1/16 +....+1/26-1/31)
= 5. ( 1/1 - 1/31)
= 5. 30/31= 150/31
câu a thì nguyễn thị kim phụng giải đúng rồi còn câu b mình nghĩ cậu ấy làm sai mình sẽ làm lại
b)=5.(5/1.6+5/6.11+5/11.16+5/16.21+5/21.26+5/26.31
=5.(5/1-5/6+5/6-5/11+5/11-5/16+5/16-5/21+5/21-5/26+5/26-5/31)
=5.(5-5/31)
=5.150/31
=750/31
Tính nhanh
a) 2 . 31 . 12 + 4 . 6 . 42 + 8 . 27 . 3
b) 36 . 28 + 36 . 82 + 64 . 69 + 64 . 41
mik đầu tiên nhé bạn !
a) 2.31.12+4.6.42+8.27.3
=24.31+24.42+24.27
=24.(31+42+27)
=24.100
=2400
b) 36.28+36.82+64.69+64.41
=36.(28+82)+64.(69+41)
=36.110+64.110
=110.(36+64)
=110.100
=11000
Tính nhanh:
a) 2 . 31 . 12 + 4 . 6 . 42 + 8 . 27 . 3
b) 36 . 28 + 36 . 82 + 64 . 69 + 64 . 41
a) 2 . 31 . 12 + 4 . 6 . 42 + 8 . 27 . 3
= 24 . 31 + 24 . 42 + 24 . 27
= 24 . (31 + 42 + 27)
= 24 . 100
= 2400
b) 36 . 28 + 36 . 82 + 64 . 69 + 64 . 41
= 36 . (28 + 82) + 64 . (69 + 41)
= 36 . 110 + 64 . 110
= (36 + 64) . 110
= 100 . 110
= 11000