\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(đúng\right)\)

Vậy đẳng thức đã được chứng minh

VT=(x+y)^2+(x-y)^2

=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2

=2x^2+2y^2

=2(x^2+y^2)=VP

Vậy đẳng thức đã được chứng minh

\(\left(x-y\right)^3+4y\left(2x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3+2y\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3+8x^2y+4y^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+2x^2y+2y^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x^2y+8x^2y\right)+3xy^2+3y^3=\left(3x^2y+2x^2y\right)+3xy^2+3y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2y+3xy^2+3y^2=5x^2y+3xy^2+3y^2\)

a) Ta có:

\(VT=\left(a-b\right)^2\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=VP\left(dpcm\right)\)

b) Ta có:

\(VT=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)=VP\left(dpcm\right)\)

a) VT = ( a + b + a − b ) ( a + b − a + b ) 4 = 2 a . 2 b 4 = 4 = VP => đpcm.

b) VP = x 2   +   2 xy   +   y 2   +   x 2   –   2 xy   +   y 2   =   2 ( x 2   +   y 2 ) = VT => đpcm.

\(a,VT=\left(a^2-1\right)^2+4a^2\\ =a^4-2a^2+1+4a^2\\ =a^4+2a^2+1\\ =\left(a^2+1\right)^2 =VP\\ b,VT=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\\ =x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+y^2+2xy+2x^2-2y^2\\ =4x^2=VP\)

\(VT=\dfrac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)

BĐVT ta đc:\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)

               \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+xz+yz-\left[\left(2x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\right]\)

                   \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+xz+yz-\left(2xy+2x-y-1\right)\)

                   \(=x^2+y^2+2xy+xz+yz-2xy-2x+y+1\)

                Đề sai hả bn

mik phân tích đc như này:

x^2+xy+yx+y^2+xz+yz-(2x+2)(y+1)+2=x^2+y^2