Phân tích thành nhân tử: 5x – 5y + ax – ay
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
c) x2+4x-y2+4
d) 5x-5y+ax-ay
c ) x2 +4x+4-y2
<=>(x+2)2-y2
<=>(x+2-y)(x+2+y)
d) \(5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử)
a) 5x - 5y + ax - ay
b) a3 - a2x - ay + xy
c) xy ( x+ y ) + yz ( y+ z ) + xz ( x + z ) + 2xyz
a)
5x-5y+ax-ay = 5(x-y) +a(x-y) = (x-y)(5+a)
b) a^3 -a^2x-ay+xy = a^2(a-x) -y(a-x) = (a-x)(a^2-y)
c) xy(x+y) +yz(y+z) +xz(x+z) +2xyz = x^2.y+xy^2 +y^2.z+xz^2 +x^2.z+xz^2 +2xyz
= (x^2.y+x^2.z)+(xy^2+xz^2+2xyz)+(y^2.z+yz^2) = x^2(y+z) +x.(y+z)^2 +yz(y+z)
=(y+z)(x^2+x+yz)
Dạng 1: Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử 1) x ^ 2 - 9 2) 5x - 5y + ax - ay 3) x ^ 2 + 6x + 9 4) 10x * (x - y) - 7y * (y - x) 5) 5x - 15y 6) x ^ 2 - 2xy + y ^ 2 - z ^ 2
\(1,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\\ 3,=\left(x+3\right)^2\\ 4,=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+7y\right)\\ 5,=5\left(x-3y\right)\\ 6,=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử ; giúp với dg cần gấp
Ax+bx+ay+by
Xy+1-x-y
-2xy+ax-x2-2ay
X2-y2-5x-5y
\(ax+bx+ay+by\)
\(=x\left(a+b\right)+y\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(xy+1-x-y\)
\(=x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2-5x-5y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
PHÂN TÍCH THÀNH NHÂN TỬ
X^2-X-Y^2-Y
X^2-2XY+Y^2-Z^2
5X-5Y+ax-ay
a^3-a^2x-ay+xy
xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz
1 ) \(x^2-x-y^2-y=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(-x-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
2 ) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
3 ) \(5x-5y+ax-ay=5.\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)
4 ) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy=a^2.\left(a-x\right)-y.\left(a-x\right)=\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)
5 ) \(xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(y+z\right)+xz.\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\)
\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xz^2+xyz+xyz\)
\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+\left(y^2z+xyz\right)+\left(yz^2+xz^2\right)+\left(x^2z+xyz\right)\)
\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(x+y\right)+z^2.\left(x+y\right)+xz.\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+yz+z^2+xz\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(xy+xz\right)+\left(yz+z^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[x.\left(y+z\right)+z.\left(y+z\right)\right]=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(5x-y+ax-ay\)
b) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\)
c) \(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\)
d) \(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
e) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\)
a Đề sai: )
b
\(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\\ =a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\\ =\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)
c
\(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1\right)^2-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1-y\right)\left(2x+1+y\right)\)
d
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\\ =x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2\\ =x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x^3+x^2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e
\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\\ =5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\\ =5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\\ =5\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
c: =(2x+1)^2-y^2
=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)
d: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)
=x^2(x+1)^2
e: =5(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2)
=5[(x-y)^2-z^2]
=5(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
xy +1 -x -y
y +z -1 -yz
ax +ay -bx -by
ax -ay -bx +by
2x^2 -4xy +2y^2 -32
5x^2 -5y^2 -x +y
x^2 +6x +8
x^2 -9x +8
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a, 3x^2 +2x
b, 5x - 5y + ax - ay
c, 4x^2 - 25
d,x^2 +6x +5
e, x^2 - y^2 + 2y -1
f, x^3 - 3x + 2
\(a,3x^2+2x=x\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(b,5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)
\(c,4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(d,x^2+6x+5=x^2+x+5x+5=x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(e,x^2-y^2+2y-1=x^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=x^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
a ) 3x2 + 2x
= x. ( 3x + 2 )
b ) 5x - 5y + ax - ay
= ( 5x + ax ) - ( 5y + ay )
= x.( 5 + a ) - y ( 5 + a )
= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )
c ) 4x2 - 25
= ( 2x + 5 ) ( 2x - 5 )
d ) x2 + 6x + 5
= x2 + x + 5x + 5
= x.( x + 1 ) + 5.( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 ) ( x + 5 )
e ) x2 - y2 + 2y - 1
= x2 - ( y - 1 )2
= ( x - y + 1 ) ( x + y - 1 )
f ) x3 - 3x + 2
= x3 + 2x2 - 2x2 - 4x + x + 2
= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 2x ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 2 )
= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 1 )
= ( x + 2 ) ( x - 1 )2
\(a)\)\(3x^2+2x=x\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(b)\)\(5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(a+5\right)\)
\(c)\)\(4x^2-25=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(d)\)\(x^2+6x+5=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(5x+5\right)=x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(e)\)\(x^2-y^2+2y-1\)
\(=\)\(x^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\)\(x^2-\left(y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(f)\)\(x^3-3x+2\)
\(=\)\(\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)\)
\(=\)\(x\left(x^2-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)-2\right]\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) x2 - x -y2 -y
b) x2 - 2xy + y2 -z2
c)5x - 5y +ax -ay
a) \(x^2-x-y^2-y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
c) \(5x-5y+ax-ay\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(5+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\)