1. 
a) 503 + 120 = 623
b) 1000 - 120 = 880
c) 2 + 18 : 2 = 2 + 9 = 11
d) 21 : 7 - 3 = 3 - 3 = 0

2. 
a) x - 3 = 21 => x = 24
b) 15 - x . 3 = 6 => 15 - 3x = 6 => 3x = 15 - 6 = 9 => x = 3
c) x + 21 : 7 = 6 => x + 3 = 6 => x = 3
d) 44 + x : 3 = 50 => x : 3 = 50 - 44 = 6 => x = 18

3. 
a) 15 . (21 - 3 . 7) = 15 . (21 - 21) = 15 . 0 = 0
b) (4 : 2 - 2) . 105 = (2 - 2) . 105 = 0 . 105 = 0
c) 376 + 285 + 124 + 715 = 1500
d) 97 + 998 + 9999 + 16 = 11110
e) 252 + 139 - 52 - 39 = 300

4. 
a) b - a = 5 - 3 = 2
b) a + b = 3 + 5 = 8
c) 2a + b = 2*3 + 5 = 6 + 5 = 11
d) a . (b + 1) = 3 . (5 + 1) = 3 . 6 = 18

5. 
a) 37581 - 9999 = 27582
b) 7345 - 1998 = 5347
c) 485321 - 99999 = 385322
d) 7593 - 1997 = 5596

6. 
a) (x - 42) - 110 = 0 => x - 42 = 110 => x = 110 + 42 = 152
b) 2436 : x = 12 => x = 2436 / 12 = 203
c) 74 . (x - 3) = 0 => x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
d) x - 36 : 18 = 2 => x - 2 = 36 => x = 36 + 2 = 38

7. 
a) 67 + 135 + 33 = 235
b) 997 + 86 = 1083
c) 37 . 38 + 62 . 37 = 1406
d) 43 . 11 = 473
e) 67 . 99 = 6633

8. 
a) 71 - (33 + x) = 26 => 71 - 33 - x = 26 => 38 - x = 26 => x = 38 - 26 = 12
b) 97 - (64 - x) = 44 => 97 - 64 + x = 44 => x = 44 - 97 + 64 => x = 11
c) x - 36 : 18 = 12 => x - 2 = 12 => x = 14
d) 3636 : (12 . x - 91) = 36 => 3636 = 36 * (12 . x - 91) => 3636 = 432 . x - 3276 => 432 . x = 3636 + 3276 => 432 . x = 6912 => x = 6912 / 432 => x = 16
e) ( x : 23 + 45) . 67 = 8911 => (x / 23 + 45) . 67 = 8911 => (x / 23 + 45) = 8911 / 67 => (x / 23 + 45) = 133 => x / 23 = 133 - 45 => x / 23 = 88 => x = 88 . 23 => x = 2024

9. 
a) 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 1998 + 1999 = (1999 . (1999 + 1)) / 2 = 1999 . 2000 / 2 = 1999 . 1000 = 1,999,000
b) Tính tổng tất cả các số tự nhiên có 3 chữ số: Tổng các số từ 100 đến 999 = (100 + 999) / 2 * (999 - 100 + 1) = 1099 / 2 * 900 = 549.5 * 900 = 494550
c) Tính tổng tất cả các số lẻ có 3 chữ số: Các số lẻ từ 101 đến 999 là 101, 103, 105, ..., 999. Số lượng các số này là 450 (900 / 2). Tổng các số này là (101 + 999) / 2 * (450) = 550 * 450 = 247,500

10. 
a) 53 . 39 + 47 . 39 - 53 . 21 - 47 . 21 = 2079 + 1833 - 1113 - 987 = 2912
b) 2 . 53 . 12 + 4 . 6 . 87 - 3 . 8 . 40 = 1272 + 1044 - 960 = 1356
c) 47 . 29 - 13 . 29 - 14 . 29 = 1363 - 377 - 406 = 580
d) 1754 : 17 - 74 : 17 + 20 : 17 = 103 - 4 + 1 = 100
e) 26 . 7 - 17 . 9 + 13 . 26 - 17 . 11 = 182 - 153 + 338 - 187 = 180

\(=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=x\)

b) \(\dfrac{5x+4-3\left(x-2\right)}{3\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{5x+4-3x+6}{3\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2x+10}{3\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2}{x+2}+\dfrac{2x}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=x\)

Câu 1: -5/7

Câu 3: B

Câu 5: C

Bài 1:

a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bài 2:

 \(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Bài 3:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,     (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))

=  (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\))  \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\)  - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))

= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\)  \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\) 

b, (-1)³ + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))² : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

=  -1³ +   \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1

= 0

c, 15 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{5}\))² + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))³ - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= 15 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=  \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

Bài 4:

1: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^3-6x=11\)

=>\(x^3-1-x^3-6x=11\)

=>-6x-1=11

=>-6x=11+1=12

=>\(x=\dfrac{12}{-6}=-2\)

2: \(16x^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x-3x+4\right)\left(4x+3x-4\right)=0\)

=>(x+4)(7x-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\7x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(x^3-x^2-3x+3=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-2;-1\right\}\))

=>\(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2-1\)

=>4x+4=-1

=>4x=-5

=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)

5: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+1+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>3x+1=0

=>3x=-1

=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

6: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x}:\left(x-3\right)=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-9\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-3}{x}=1\)

=>-x-3=x

=>-2x=3

=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

Bài 1:

a. Ta có: $1953=3^2.7.31$

$777=3.7.37$

$\Rightarrow UCLN(1953, 777) = 3.7=21$

b. Đề khó hiểu quá. Bạn xem lại/

Bài 2: Thiếu dấu giữa các số. Bạn xem lại.

Mn giúp mh với đg cần gấp lắm ln🥺🥺