Tính: (-5 - 13):(-6)
Tính
6/5 . 3/13 - 6/5 . 16/13
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{16}{13}\right)=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
bài 2 thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)
A, 7/11 +5/6 - -4/11 - 1/6
B, 5/9 . 7/13 +5/9 . 9/13 - 5/9 : 13/5
=7/11+5/6+4/11-1/6
=(7/11+4/11)+(5/6-1/6)
=1+2/3
=5/3
\(A,\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(= (\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-4}{11})-(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6})\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(= \dfrac{9}{33}-\dfrac{22}{33}\)
\(= \dfrac{-13}{33}\)
\(B,\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{5}{9}).\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{3})+(\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{13}{5})\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{21}{9})+(\dfrac{45}{65}-\dfrac{169}{65})\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{27}+\dfrac{-124}{65}\)
\(=\dfrac{2275}{1755}+\dfrac{-3348}{1755}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1073}{1755}\)
tính A= 5/13+5/12+5/11+5/10 trên 6/13+6/12+6/11+6/10 - 3/4
Tính nhẩm:
13 − 9 = ..... 13 − 8 = .....
13 − 5 = ..... 13 − 6 = .....
13 − 4 = ..... 13 − 7 = .....
13 − 3 − 2 = ..... 13 − 5 = .....
Phương pháp giải:
Trừ nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
13 − 9 = 4 13 − 8 = 5
13 − 5 = 8 13 − 6 = 7
13 − 4 = 9 13 − 7 = 6
13 − 3 − 2 = 8 13 − 5 = 8
Tính hợp lí ( tính nhanh)
\(\dfrac{6}{13.}\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{13} \)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}.\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}.1+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{13}{13}=1\)
#Monster
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\).(\(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\))+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\).1+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
1
tính nhanh :
a) 5/13 . (6/29 - 26/39) - 6/29 . (5/13 - 29/6)
b)1.198 + 2.197 + 3.196 +...+ 198.1 / 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +...+ 198.199
a: \(\dfrac{5}{13}\left(\dfrac{6}{29}-\dfrac{26}{39}\right)-\dfrac{6}{29}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{29}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{29}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{26}{39}-\dfrac{6}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{6}{29}\cdot\dfrac{29}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{39}\cdot2+1=1-\dfrac{10}{39}=\dfrac{29}{39}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1\cdot198+2\cdot197+3\cdot196+...+198\cdot1}{1\cdot2+2\cdot3+...+198\cdot199}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\left(199-1\right)+2\left(199-2\right)+...+198\cdot\left(199-198\right)}{1\left(1+1\right)+2\left(1+2\right)+...+198\left(1+198\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{199\left(1+2+...+198\right)-\left(1^2+2^2+...+198^2\right)}{\left(1+2+...+198\right)+\left(1^2+2^2+...+198^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{199\cdot\dfrac{198\cdot199}{2}-\dfrac{198\cdot\left(198+1\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot198+1\right)}{6}}{198\cdot\dfrac{199}{2}+\dfrac{198\left(198+1\right)\left(2\cdot198+1\right)}{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot198\cdot199^2-198\cdot199\cdot397}{6}:\dfrac{3\cdot198\cdot199+198\cdot199\cdot397}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{198\cdot199\left(3\cdot199-397\right)}{198\cdot199\left(3+397\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{200}{400}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính: -1/8 + -5/3 -6/35× -49/54 6/5 - -4/3 31/17+ -5/13 +-8/13 -14/17
a: =-3/24-40/24
=-43/24
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{54}\cdot\dfrac{49}{35}=\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{45}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{18+20}{15}=\dfrac{38}{15}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{31}{17}-\dfrac{14}{17}-\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}=1-1=0\)
Tính
a) (-3 + 6 ) . (- 4)
b) (-5 - 13 ) : ( - 6 )
c) 29. ( 19 - 13 ) - 19.(29 - 13 )
Thực hiện phép tính:
1,-4/7 + 2/3x -9/14
2,17/13 - ( 4/13 - 11 )
3, 8 2/7 - ( 3 4/9 + 4 2/7 )
5, ( 2/3 - 1 1/2): 4/3 + 1/2
6, -5/13 + 2/5 + -8/13 + 3/5 - 3/7
7, 6/5 x 3/7 + 6/5 : 7/10 + 6/5
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính(tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
4/5+(-5)/4 -1/3+2/5-5/6 2/3-5/7.14/25 (2/5-5/6):8/15-(-1)^2
-3/13+(-7)/17+(-5)/19+(-10)/13+24/17+(-14)/19
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{0}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{-23}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{6}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{16-25}{20}=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}=-\dfrac{23}{30}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{10-6}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{12-25}{30}\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}-1=\dfrac{-13}{16}-1=\dfrac{-29}{16}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{-3}{13}-\dfrac{10}{13}-\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{24}{17}-\dfrac{5}{19}-\dfrac{14}{19}=-1\)