Trang An scenic complex in Ninh Binh province is located on the southern edge of the Red River Delta, in the North of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, about 90km southeast of Hanoi. The heritage has an area of ​​6,226 hectares, the buffer zone has an area of ​​6,026 hectares, mostly wetlands and rice fields.``

On June 25, 2014, in Doha (Qatar) capital, the World Heritage Committee of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) officially registered the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - Ninh Binh province on the list of World Cultural and Natural Heritage - the first mixed heritage of Vietnam and Southeast Asia. The outstanding global value of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is recognized by the World Heritage Committee based on three criteria: Culture (Criterion v), aesthe beauty (Criterion vii), and geology. fake

* Cultural values ​​(Criterion v):

Trang An is the most prominent site in Southeast Asia and holds global significance in demonstrating how humans interact with the natural landscape and adapt to the enormous changes in the environment during the period. over 30,000 years. The long cultural history here is closely associated with the geological development of the Trang An limestone massif in the late Canh Tan and Toan Tan periods. This was a period when local residents experienced some of the most extreme clima and environmental fluctuations in earth's history, including the constant flooding of the landscape with water due to sea level fluctuations. In such a compact landscape, there are many sites with different stages and functions, including a unique system of prehistoric human habitation.

*Aesthe value (Criterion v):

Trang An's karst tower landscape is among the most beautiful and fascinating of its kind in the world. Dominating the landscape is a series of 200m high stone towers covered by forests linked together in many places through sharp ridges, embracing deep flooded valleys connected through countless underground caves. Mixed with the forests are rice fields stretching along rivers, with farmers and fishermen living in their traditional way. Visitors traveling on traditional boats steered by local guides can experience the natural environment, feeling comfortable, safe and peaceful. The majes mountains, mysterious caves and sacred temples, pagodas, shrines and palaces in Trang An have inspired people for generations. This is where culture meets the magic, mystery and splendor of the natural world, and where culture is transformed by it.

* Values ​​of geology and geomorphology (Criterion v):

Trang An is a wonderful geological heritage that shows more clearly than other places in the world the final stages of karst evolution in a humid tropical environment. This is an excellent and outstanding model on a global scale. The deep cleavage of an uplifted limestone block over a period of more than 5 million years has created a series of classical landscapes, including towers, cones, closed depressions (or sinkholes), valleys, and valleys. inward drainage valleys (or basins), base caves and underground passages through caves with sediments in them. Of great significance is the presence of transitional forms between the “fengcong” karsts with ridges connecting the towers, and the “fenglin” karst where the towers stand discretely on the alluvial plain. Canh Tan and Toan Tan, the landscape has been completely changed due to many times of sea advance and retreat. marine sediments and shellfish layers.

* Management of the heritage area: Most of the area of ​​the heritage is located in 03 protected areas according to the regulations of the national conservation areas, including: Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Historical and Cultural relic, Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong scenic area, Hoa Lu endemic primeval forest. Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - An agency under the Department of Tourism responsible for heritage management. The Management Board has the capacity and resources to protect and manage the site according to the standards of a World Heritage site. The Management Board represents all stakeholders and maintains relationships with ministries, sectors, research institutes, commercial organizations, representatives of local communities and the general public. Heritage management is conducted according to the management plan, approved by the government and provincial authorities, with input from the local community and stakeholders in the Heritage site.

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognised as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage..

The most outstanding feature of this site is its cultural value. Archaeologists have discovered signs of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years. With such a long- lasting history, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is home to many temples, pagodas, and places of worship..

The natural beauty of the place with its geological value is another outstanding feati Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong not only has a natural scenic landscape but also is ecological site. Moreover, the area is famous for its magnificient landscape of limestone mountain tops surrounded by valleys and steep rocks..

As a place of cultural and natural value, Trang An Heritage is well-preserved protected. Visitors are amazed to discover that the site is home to more than 800 species of flora and fauna.

Having met UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang Am Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage Site List in 2014 as a mixec natural and cultural property

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognized as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage. The most outstanding feature of this site is its cultural value. Trang An is a prominent place in Southeast Asia and the world that contains abundant archaeological evidence including discovered signs of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years. The natural beauty of the place is another attractive characteristic. Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong not only has a natural scenic landscape but also is an ecological site. With a spectacular landscape of limestone peaks permeated with valleys, some of which are submerged, and surrounded by steep, almost vertical cliffs, Trang An Eco-tourist Site is considered an outdoor geological museum. With such a long-lasting history, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is also home to more than 800 species of flora and fauna. Having met UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage Site List in 2014 as a mixed natural and cultural property.

V. Read the passage and circle the best answer A, B or C.

?????

Cụm từ UNESCO’s World Heritage (Di sản thế giới UNESCO)

=> The unique beauty of the bay with its karsts make it a natural to be added to UNESCO’s World Heritage listing.

Tạm dịch: Vẻ đẹp độc đáo của vịnh với các núi đá vôi khiến nó dĩ nhiên được thêm vào danh sách Di sản Thế giới của UNESCO.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Đáp án:

Tác giả _______.

A. đã có thể thoát khỏi vụ nổ ở Vịnh Hạ Long

B. rất ấn tượng bởi vẻ đẹp của Vịnh Hạ Long

C. không thể nhìn thấy Vịnh Hạ Long do sương mù

D. thực sự sợ hãi khi đến thăm Hang Sửng Sốt

- Câu chứa thông tin nằm ở đoạn thứ 3:

As I had already seen the similar karst landscape in China a couple of years before, I certainly said that I was blown away by the beauty of Ha Long Bay. (Vì tôi đã từng thấy cảnh quan núi đá vôi tương tự ở Trung Quốc vài năm trước, tôi có thể nói chắc chắn rằng tôi cực kỳ ấn tượng bởi vẻ đẹp của Vịnh Hạ Long.)

=> Paraphrase: to be blown away = very impressed: rất ấn tượng, cực kỳ ấn tượng

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

câu 11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

New Zealand is well-known for the __________ of its mountains and forests.

a, beautiful           b,beautify            c,beauty            d,beautifying

câu 12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

California is famous ______ the most iconic theme park in the world – Disneyland.

a,with             b,for                 c,of             d,by

câu 14 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Annually, the National Eisteddfod festival of Wales ______ places for eight days at the start of August

a,is taking              b,takes               c,has taken              d,take

câu 15 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Most people prefer______money to_________it.

a,spending-earn                 b,to spend-earning                 c,spending-earning                  d,spend-earn

câu 16 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Thuy ________ loves the koala in Australia

a, awesome             b,absolute             c,all answers are correct           d,absolutely

câu 17 Find the mistake among the underlined words/phrases in the sentence.

Thanks for invite me to the water - fetching contest of your school

a,contest             b,your school            c,the water-fetching             d,for invite

câu 18 Find the mistake among the underlined words/phrases in the sentence.

The great people of this legend land have also given many of the world’s important inventions like the telephone, the tele

a,given             b,inventions                   c,legend                  d,great

câu 19 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

All students are looking forward to _______ summer holiday.

a,enjoyed           b,enjoying             c,enjoy               d,to enjoy 

câu 20 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Do you think I should practice _______ English every day?- Yes, if you want to improve it.

 a,listened             b,to listen             c,listening                d,on listening

làm đúng dùm mik với nha 

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
​5. C

1. The panda’s natural habitat is the bamboo forest.

(Môi trường sống tự nhiên của gấu trúc là rừng trúc.)

2. This forest provides a habitat for hundreds of species of plants and animals.

(Khu rừng này cung cấp nơi ở cho hàng trăm loài thực vật và động vật.)

3. Protecting the environment must be the job of everyone in the community.

(Công việc của mọi người trong cộng đồng là phải bảo vệ môi trường.)

4. We should reduce the consumption of single-use products like plastic bottles and bags.

(Chúng ta nên giảm lượng tiêu thụ các sản phẩm dùng một lần như chai nhựa và túi nhựa.)

5. Cutting down trees and burning forests destroy a lot of wildlife habitats.

(Chặt cây và đốt rừng phá hủy rất nhiều môi trường sống hoang dã.)

Đáp án:

Trong nửa giờ đồng hồ đi thuyền kayak, tác giả đã phát hiện ra rằng _______.

A. ông thấy ấn tượng hơn bởi tầm nhìn từ thuyền kayak so với tầm nhìn từ một chiếc thuyền thông thường

B. vấn đề ô nhiễm nghiêm trọng do nhựa hoặc các loại rác khác trôi nổi xung quanh

C. ông có thể thấy những đỉnh núi tăng mạnh trước mặt mình

D. ông có thể nhìn thấy một lớp dầu mỏng trên mặt nước khi đi trọn một vòng tròn xung quanh khu vực chính

- Xác định từ khóa (key words) trong câu hỏi là “half an hour of kayaking”;

- Câu chứa từ khóa nằm ở đoạn thứ 4 => chỉ cần tập trung vào đoạn 4 để tìm được thông tin:

Part of the tour was half an hour of kayaking - enough to paddle a full circle around the main area. The views from the kayak I found much more impressive than from the larger boat: you're so tiny then and the peaks rise sharply in front of you. (Một phần trong chuyến đi chính là nửa giờ đồng hồ chèo thuyền kayak - khoảng thời gian đủ để chèo trọn vẹn một vòng xung quanh khu vực chính. Tôi thấy tầm nhìn phong cảnh từ thuyền kayak ấn tượng hơn nhiều so với nhìn từ một chiếc thuyền lớn hơn: khi ấy bạn quá nhỏ bé và rồi các đỉnh núi nhanh chóng nổi lên trước mặt bạn.)

Đáp án cần chọn là: A