Rút gọn A=\(\left(\frac{5\sqrt{x}+50}{x+5\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}-10}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x}{5\sqrt{x}+25}\right).\frac{7}{15+3\sqrt{x}}\)
Cho biểu thức
A= \(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, Tìm x để A<1
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\)
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)
Chú ý kết hợp với điều kiện xác định.
Rút gọn
\(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ :\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne3\\\sqrt{x}\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Ta có : \(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-25}{25}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{-\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-5\sqrt{x}-25\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{-25\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+5x-5x-25\sqrt{x}-25\sqrt{x}-125}{-25\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-125-50\sqrt{x}}{-25\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
A=\(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x-3}}\right)\)
a,Rút gọn A
b,Tính giá trị của A khi x=29-12\(\sqrt{5}\)
a) sửa đề bài luôn nha
A\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{x-25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{x-25}:\frac{25-x-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\frac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\frac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(đk:x\ne25;x\ne9\)
thay \(x=29-12\sqrt{5}=>\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-12\sqrt{5}+3^2}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|=2\sqrt{5}-3\)ta có A=\(\frac{5}{2\sqrt{5}-3+3}=\frac{5}{2\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Vậy ...
A = \(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
a) rút gọn
b) Tìm x nguyên để A nguyên
1. tìm x thuộc z để \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)nguyên
2.\(B=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
a. điều kiện
b. rút gọn
c. chứng minh 3B<1
3.\(C=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x+5}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
a. điều kiện
b. rút gọn
c.tìm x thuộc z để C thuộc z
4. tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức
\(A=x+\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(1,\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left(1;4;-1;-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left(4;7;2;-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(4,A=x+\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2.\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{3}{4}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy Min A = 3/4 khi căn x = -1/2
Bài 1: Rút gọn
a. \(\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(5+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\sqrt{40}\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{4}+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\frac{11}{15}}-\sqrt{2}\)
d. \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{18}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right)2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{3}\)
e. \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn
A =\(\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)(x>0 ; x khác 1)
cho biểu thức M=\(\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+4}{x\sqrt{x}-8}+\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+10}{x+6\sqrt{x}+5}\right)\)
Rút gọn
\(A=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{\sqrt{10}-1}+\sqrt{90}\)\(B=\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)\(C=\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}}\)\(D=\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{1+\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3\left(x+y\right)}vớix,y>0\)
TÍNH HOẶC RÚT GỌN
\(\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ:...
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right)=\frac{-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(9-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)