ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\left(x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)}{cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)}+\frac{sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)}{cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=x+\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-x-\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(4x+\frac{6\pi}{5}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+\frac{6\pi}{5}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{6\pi}{5}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{6\pi}{5}=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{13\pi}{60}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{2\pi}{15}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

giải ra (sinx - \(\sqrt{3}\)cosx)(sinx - cosx)

nếu sinx - \(\sqrt{3}\)cosx = 0

=> sinx = \(\sqrt{3}\)cosx

=> x = 60^o

nếu sinx - cosx = 0

=> sinx = cosx

=> x=45^o

1)

\(\int\frac{tan^3x}{cos2x}dx=\int\frac{sin^3x}{cos^3x\cdot\left(2cos^2x-1\right)}dx=\int\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^3x\left(2cos^2x-1\right)}\cdot sinx\cdot dx\\ =\int\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^3x\left(2cos^2x-1\right)}d\left(cosx\right)=...\)

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{5\pi}{4}=x+\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{5\pi}{4}=-x-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\pi+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

\(cosx+cos3x+cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cosx+cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(cos3x+cos5x+cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cosx+cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x\ge0\\cos^22x\ge0\\cos^23x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow cos^2x+cos^22x+cos^23x\ge0\) với mọi x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos2x=0\\cos3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\2cos^2x-1=0\\cos3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Pt vô nghiệm (do nghiệm của pt thứ nhất ko thể là nghiệm của pt thứ 2)

\(P=\sin^2x+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

\(=\sin^2x+cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-sin^2x\)

\(=\cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> P không phụ thuộc vào x