\(x-y=-30\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{1}{y}\\ y.z=-42\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{-42}=\dfrac{1}{y}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{z}{-42}\)

Áp dụng TCDTSBN ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{z}{-42}=\dfrac{z-x}{-42-\left(-30\right)}=\dfrac{-12}{-12}=1\)

\(\dfrac{x}{-30}=1\Rightarrow x=-30\\ \dfrac{z}{-42}=1\Rightarrow z=-42\)

\(x.y=-30\Rightarrow-30.y=-30\Rightarrow y=1\)

Giải:

Ta có:

x.y=-30 => \(\frac{x}{-30}=\frac{1}{y}\)(1)

y.z=42 => \(\frac{z}{42}=\frac{1}{y}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{x}{-30}=\frac{z}{42}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{x}{-30}=\frac{z}{42}=\frac{z-x}{42-\left(-30\right)}=\frac{12}{72}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\frac{x}{-30}=\frac{1}{6}\)=> x=-5

\(\frac{z}{42}=\frac{1}{6}\)=>z=7

Thay x=-5 vào x.y=-30 ta được:

-5.y=-30=>y=-6

Vậy x=-5;y=-6;z=7

Đúng thì k mình nhé!!!

Ta có:\(xy-yz\)=-30-42

=>\(y\left(x-z\right)\)=-72

=>-12\(y\)=-72

=>\(y\)=6

vì \(xy=-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x.6=-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-5\)

Vì \(z-x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(z-\left(-5\right)=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(z+5=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(z=-17\)

VẬY \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(6;-5;-17\right)\)

suy ra:  (x.y)/(y.z)=-30/42 suy ra x/z=-5/7 suy ra x=-5;z=7 suy ra y=-30:-5=6          

       Vậy x=-5 ; z=7 ;y=6

\(xy=-30;yz=42\)

\(xy-yz=-72\) => \(y\left(x-z\right)=-72\) => \(y.\left(-12\right)=-72\) => \(y=-\frac{72}{-12}=6\) 

\(xy=-30\) => \(x=-5\)

\(yz=42\) => \(z=7\)

Bài 2: 

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=k\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=4k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: xy=12

\(\Leftrightarrow12k^2=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=1\)

Trường hợp 1: k=1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=3\\y=4k=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 2: k=-1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=-3\\y=4k=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,Ta có: x+y= -7/6 và y+z= 1/4

=>x+y+y+z= -7/6 +1/4

=>x+z+2y= -11/12

=>1/2+2y= -11/12

=>2y= -11/12 -1/2

=>2y= -17/12

=>y= -17/24

Mà x+y=-7/6 =>x= -7/6+17/24= -11/24

      x+z=1/2 =>z=1/2+11/24=23/24

Ta có: \(x+y=-\frac{7}{6};y+z=\frac{1}{4};x+z=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)+\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+2y+2z=-\frac{28}{24}+\frac{6}{24}+\frac{12}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{12}:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+y\right)=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{7}{6}\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{28}{24}=\frac{23}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{6}{24}=-\frac{11}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{12}{24}=-\frac{17}{24}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{23}{24};y=-\frac{17}{24};z=-\frac{11}{24}\)

Chuk pạn hok tốt!

b,Ta có:   x.y=1/3 và y.z= -2/5

=>x.y.y.x=1/3.(-2/5)

=>x.z.y^2= -2/15

=>-3/10.y^2= -2/15

=>y^2=4/9

=>y=2/3

  Mà x.y=1/3 =>x=1/3:2/3=1/2

       x.z= -3/10 =>z= -3/10:1/2 = -3/5

1) ta có x.y=-30=>y=\(-\frac{30}{x}\) 

          z-x=-12=> z=-12-x

  nên  y.z=\(-\frac{30}{x}.\left(-12-x\right)=42\)

             \(=\frac{360}{x}-\frac{30x}{x}=42\)

                \(=\frac{360-30x}{x}=42\)

              \(=>360-30x=42x\)

              \(=360-30x-42x=0\)

                   \(=360-72x=0\)

                    \(< =>72x=360\)

                          \(x=5\)=>  \(y=-6\);     \(z=-7\)

1/ a/ x = 1/2, y = -1

b/ x = -1/2 ; y = 1