Put a tick (√) if the relative pronoun can be omitted. If not, put a cross (x).
……1. The woman who I saw was American.
……2. Look at the animal whose tail is so short.
……3. He is the man to whom this place belongs.
……4. The smoke which you see is from the hills.
……5. They are the people on whom you can rely.
……6. It’s Mr. Harrison who teaches us this subject.
……7. These are the documents that I’ve been looking for.
……8. She is the most charming woman that I’ve ever seen.
……9. She’s the girl whose pet has been missing for two days.
……10. Ho Chi Minh, who was born in Nghe An, is a great leader.
……11. The company which made this product is very well – known.
……12. These books are the only things of which the old man takes care.
……13. The newspaper that my father is reading doesn’t interest me at all.
……14. The little house which is located on the coast over there is very nice.
……15. The natural disasters which are called “Tidal Waves” often occur suddenly.

* Put a tick (√) if the relative pronoun can be omitted. If not, put a cross (x).
……1. The woman who I saw was American.
……2. Look at the animal whose tail is so short.
……3. He is the man to whom this place belongs.
……4. The smoke which you see is from the hills.
……5. They are the people on whom you can rely.
……6. It’s Mr. Harrison who teaches us this subject.
……7. These are the documents that I’ve been looking for.
……8. She is the most charming woman that I’ve ever seen.
……9. She’s the girl whose pet has been missing for two days.
……10. Ho Chi Minh, who was born in Nghe An, is a great leader.
……11. The company which made this product is very well – known.
……12. These books are the only things of which the old man takes care.
……13. The newspaper that my father is reading doesn’t interest me at all.
……14. The little house which is located on the coast over there is very nice.
……15. The natural disasters which are called “Tidal Waves” often occur suddenly

III. Fill in the gaps with the correct relative pronoun or adverb and say whether they can be omitted or not.
A. The book (0) ...which / that... (can be omitted) I borrowed from the library was about a girl (6)
................................. works in Africa (7) ................................. there are many people starving.
It is a very sad story.
B. John is a man (8) .............................. only ambition is to be rich. That’s the reason (9)
.............................. he works so hard. He doesn’t listen to people (10) ................................. tell
him to slow down. The day (11) ................................. he becomes a millionaire will be the day (12)
................................. he has a rest.
C. Home is the place I like best. I am a person (13) ................................. needs time to myself. The thing
(14) ........................... I most like to do is relax in my living room, (15) ........................... I am free
from stress.

giúp mình với !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

IV. Put brackets around the underlined relative pronoun if it can be omitted from these sentences. 1. We talked about the party (which) Sarah wants to organize for my birthday. 2. To get to Frank's house, take the main road that bypasses the village. 3. The paintings which, Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around £100,000. 4. Let's go through the main points that he made in his lecture. 5. He received a low mark for his essay, which was only one page long. 6. Mrs Richmond, who you met at the meeting yesterday, works in television. 7. Don is a friend who we stayed with in Australia. 8. In the shop window there's a sign that says 'Ten per cent off. 9. The couple who live next to us have sixteen grandchildren. 10. There was little that we could do to help her. Em cần gấp lắmmmmmmm ạ!!!!!!!! M.n giúp e vs😭😭

Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences. If the relative pronoun can be omitted, write it in brackets :

1. Professor Wilson is an excellent lecturer. He teaches Chemistry.

2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.

3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.

4. The student writes well. I read her composition.

5. Jim’s sister is a famous architect. You met her yesterday.

6. I received two job offers. I accepted neither of them.

7. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.

8. Mrs. Smith does volunteer work at the hospital. She is a retired teacher.

9. I live in a dormitory. Its residents come from many countries.

10. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It’s on the north Greek border.

11. The police blocked off the road. It caused a traffic jam.

12. Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen.

13. The famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war.

14. The village has around 200 people.The majority of them are farmers.

15. I don’t know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone.

16. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away.

17. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked his umbrella up after the meeting.

18. Louis knows the woman. The woman is meeting us at the airport tomorrow.

19. The scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet.

20. The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford.

21. We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from here.

22. A few days ago I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages.

23. This is a photograph of our friends. We went on holiday with these friends.

Exercise 1. Combine the sentences, using relative pronouns and put  relative pronouns in brackets ( ) if they can be omitted.

1.     This is Mary. She is my sister in law.

…………………………………………………………………..

2.     I know the girl. I spoke to this girl this morning.

……………………………………………………………………

3.     The student kept talking about the project. It was done last week.

……………………………………………………………………...

Fill in the relative pronoun; adding commas where necessary. Write D for defining, ND for non-defining and whether the relative can be omitted or not

1 The woman …..who/that … bought the house next door is very friendly … D (not omitted) ..

2 Ann ………….is a generous person took us all on holiday.

3 The hospital …………he was treated is a very good one.

4 People ……………..don’t eat meat are called vegetarians.

5 The house …………………. they live is very small.

6 The book ………I am reading at the moment is very interesting.

7 The hotel …………….is opposite the museum is very expensive.

8 People ……………speak two languages equally well are called
bilingual.

9 Dublin …………….. has a population of one million is a very
beautiful city.

10 People …………….. mug other people should be punished.

11 My best friend ………. name is Sarah is living in Poland now.

12 Greece …………has many beautiful islands is a great place for holidays.

13 People …………………drink and drive should be heavily fined.

14 Women ……………………..are pregnant should not smoke.

15 The flat …………………………….she lives in is very cold.

16 Majorca was the first place ……………..we went on holiday together.

17 The man…………… the police arrested last night was charged with murder.

18 The newspaper ……………I buy is always full of interesting articles.

19 The velvet dress ……………..she wore to the party was very expensive .

20 The students …………………were involved in the march were arrested.

Relative clauses replaced by participles and to infinitives

1. The street which leads to the school is very wide ->

2. The system which is used here is very succesful ->

3. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor ->

4. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London ->

5. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam ->

6. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980 ->

7. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager ->

8. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt ->

9. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm ->

10. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals ->

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. The World Wildlife Fund  is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______.
A. danger B. survival 
C. interfere  D. interest
2. The little girl ______ I borrowed this pen is absent from school today.                     
A. about whom B. of whom 
C. to whom D. from whom 
3. _________ is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core.
A. Nuclear energy         B. Wind energy 
C. Geothermal energy D. Water energy
4. Oil, coal and natural gas are _______________.
A. fossil fuels         B. nuclear power  
C. solar system  D. hydropower
5. If people stop destroying animal’s natural habitat, more species will survive and produce ____________.
A. landscape B. ecology 
C. offspring D. benefit
6. Several cars _______ owners had parked them under the trees were damaged.
A. of which B. that 
C.  which D. whose
7. It is possible for local wildlife to coexist _________ industry.
A. with B . to C. for  D. of
8. The world’s coal __________should last longer but, once used up, these can’t be renewed.
A. reservations B. reserves 
C. reservation D. reserve
9. Today how to make full use ________ the alternative sources of energy is a question for researchers.
A. to     B. of         C. into D. for
10. The house _________ we live in was built 20 years ago.
A. of which B. where 
C. which D. whose
11. The books _______ by To Hoai are interesting.
A. to be written B. to write 
C. which is written D. written
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
12. The (A) sun releases (B) large amount (C) of (D) energy every day.
13. There are (A) many seasons why (B) many species of animals have (C) become extinction (D).
14. Water is (A) one of the most (B) precious resources (C) in which (D) we depend for our life.
15. Who is (A) the last (B) person left (C) the office yesterday afternoon (D)?
IV. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.
16. The students are reading books. They are about travelling. (using a relative pronoun)
 ___ ________________________________
17. Studying abroad is the wonderful thing that we must think about. (reduce relative clause)
  Studying abroad ______________________
18. The girl who sat next to you yesterday is a good student. (reduce relative clause)
 The girl _____________________________
19. We are listening to the song. It sounds strange to us. (using preposition with a relative pronoun)
 The song  __________________________.
20. The man who stole your money last week was arrested . (reduce relative clause)
 The man ____________________________
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