a lot of people pour into streets during the rush hour so there are often traffic jams

-> Since a lot of people pour into streets during the rush hour ,there are often traffic jams

"Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Lan?" said Minh

-> Minh offered Lan to carry the suitcase for her

The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist

-> The man about whom we are talking is a famous scientist

1) The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.

➝ The man about .whom we are talking is a famous scientise..

2) The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.

➝ The tree from .is in front of the house which we picked these fruits..

3) The city that we were born in is very large.

➝ The city in .which we were born is very large..

4) Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.

➝ Do you remember the day on .which we first met you..

5) The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.

➝ The manager on ..which we have all depended has just announced his retirement​ .

Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.

1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.

> The man about...whom we are talking is a famous scientist.

2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.

> The tree from... which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.

3. The city that we were born in is very large.

> The city in... which we were born is very large.

4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.

> Do you remember the day on... which we first met.

5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.

> The manager on... whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.

6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.

> The officer to... whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.

7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.

> The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened.

8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.

> The road on... which we are driving was built in 1980.

9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.

> Did you... the letter coming yesterday morning?

10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.

> This is Red Hotel, which... is the biggest hotel in the city.

Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.

1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.

\(\Rightarrow\) The man about whom we are talking is a famous scientist.

2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.

\(\Rightarrow\) The tree from which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.

3. The city that we were born in is very large.

\(\Rightarrow\) The city in which we were born is very large.

4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.

\(\Rightarrow\) Do you remember the day on which we first met.

5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.

\(\Rightarrow\) The manager on whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.

6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.

\(\Rightarrow\) The officer to whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.

7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.

\(\Rightarrow\) The dog at which the boys threw stones was very frightened.

8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.

\(\Rightarrow\) The road on which we are driving was built in 1980.

9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.

\(\Rightarrow\) Did you the letter coming yesterday morning?

10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.

\(\Rightarrow\) This is Red Hotel, which is the biggest hotel in the city.

Good luck!

1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.

> The man about...whom we are talking is a famous scientist.

2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.

> The tree from... which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.

3. The city that we were born in is very large.

> The city in... which we were born is very large.

4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.

> Do you remember the day on... which we first met.

5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.

> The manager on... whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.

6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.

> The officer to... whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.

7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.

> The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened.

8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.

> The road on... which we are driving was built in 1980.

9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.

> Did you... the letter coming yesterday morning?

10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.

> This is Red Hotel, which... is the biggest hotel in the city.

Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi:

1. Dung will go to the party though she fells unhappy

=>In spite of felling unhappy,Dung will go to the party.

2. Mickey wasn't always as rude as that

=->Mickey didn't always have such rudeness.

3. my room and your room are the same size

=>my room is the same size as your room.

4. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist

=>The man about who is talked by us is a famous scientist.

5. There is no decision yet about the venue of the next World Cup

=>Nothing has been decided about the venue of the next World Cup.

6. Jame has another three months to finish his work

=>Jame has his work finished in another three months.

7. Her legal advisers have told her not to say any more at this time

=>She has been advised not to say any more at this time.

8. They said the would rather William didn't listen to music at work

=>William was said to not listen to music at work.

46.D

47.A

48C

49.A

50.C

D,A,C,A,C

The man about whom you are talking is my teacher.

refer

Ex1: Rewrite the following sentences, using relative clause.

1. Rose was talking about that film=> Rose, who was talking about that film

2. Sophie has decided on this wallpaper.=> Sophie, who has decided on this wallpaper.

3. David played tennis with that man.=> David, who played tennis with that man.

4. Danny fell down those steps.=> Danny, who fell down those steps.

Ex2: Rewrite the following sentences, using a preposition+relative clause

1. Our party believes in that idea. I say this from the bottom of my heart. That is an idea in which our party believes, which is said from the bottom of my heart.

2. I am strongly opposed to that policy. And i am not afraid to say so.  I am strongly opposed to that policy which I am not afraid to say.

3. No one cares about these people. They are the forgotten people. No one cares about these people who are the forgotten people.

4. Your party should be ashamed of those mistakes. And everyone knows that. Your party should be ashamed of those mistakes which everyone knows.

5. The government is now dealing with that problem. How many times do i have to tell you? How many times do i have to tell you about the government is now dealing with that problem ?

Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.

1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .

A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living

2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .

A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed

3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand

4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves

5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .

A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask

6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .

A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .

B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .

8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .

A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .

B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly

9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .

A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .

C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .

10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .

A. during B. at C. in D. on

11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .

A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that

12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .

A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.

A. that B. it C. this D. which

14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .

A. where B. which C. when D. who

16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .

A. who B. that C. which D. it

18. That is the house in ______I used to live .

A. that B. which C. where D. there

19. The man _______ is my teacher .

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with

C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with

20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose