\(\text{Ta có:}A+2=x^2+3x+\frac{1}{4}+2=x^2+3x+\frac{9}{4}=x^2+2.\frac{3}{2}x+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A+2\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge-2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x+\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+4x^2+4xy+y^2}{x^2+2xy+y^2}=-1+\left(\dfrac{2x+y}{x+y}\right)^2\ge-1\)

\(A_{min}=-1\) khi \(2x+y=0\)

A = \(\frac{3x^4+16}{x^3}=x+x+X+\frac{16}{x^3}\)

\(\ge4\sqrt[4]{x^3×\frac{16}{x^3}}=8\)

Vậy GTNN là A = 8 khi x = 2

1.  x≥1 <=> \(\frac{1}{x}\le1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+1\le2\Leftrightarrow A\le2\Rightarrow MaxA=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. Áp dụng bđt cosi cho x>0. ta có: \(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\Rightarrow MinP=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

3: \(A=\frac{x^2+x+4}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)+4}{x+1}=x+1-1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)

áp dụng cosi cho 2 số dương ta có: \(x+1+\frac{4}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{x+1.\frac{4}{x+1}}=2\Leftrightarrow A+1\ge2\Rightarrow A\ge3\Rightarrow MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

x=1 nhe nhap minh di ma ket ban voi minh nhe