a)\(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)

   \(84x+63-90x+30=175x+140+315\)

    93-6x=175x+455

     -362=181x

       x=-2

b)\(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

   \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

      \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-4x-1\right)=0\)

        \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\-x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)

Vì \(3\ne0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)

b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)

c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Bài 4 xem lại đề nhé bác

Bài làm

a) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{3x+2}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{(3x+2)\left(3x+2\right)}{(3x-2)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{(3x+2)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(18x-12\right)=9x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4-18x+12x-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)

Vậy x = -2/3 là nghiệm.

@Tao Ngu :))@ 9x-4 không tách thành (3x+4)(3x-4) được đâu bạn. Chỗ đó phải là: 9x²-4

Bài thiếu đkxđ của x \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2\ne0\\2+3x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne2\\3x\ne-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}}\)

b) Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài

c) \(\frac{3}{1-4x}=\frac{2}{4x+1}-\frac{8}{16x^2-1}\left(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{1-4x}-\frac{2}{4x+1}+\frac{8}{16x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{4x+1}-\frac{2}{4x+1}+\frac{8}{\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\left(4x-1\right)}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(4x-1\right)}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}+\frac{8}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12x+3}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}-\frac{8x-2}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}+\frac{8}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12x+3-8x+2+8}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}=0\)

=> -20x+13=0

<=> -20x=-13

<=> \(x=\frac{13}{20}\left(tmđk\right)\)