a)Với 3x-2 > hoặc = 0 =>x> hoặc = 2/3

=>M=|3x-2|+4x+1=3x-2+4x+1=7x-1

Với 3x-2 <0 =>x<2/3

=>M=|3x-2|+4x+1=2-3x+4x+1=x+3

b)M=18

=>|3x-2|+4x+1=18

TH1:x> hoặc = 2/3

=>7x-1=18

=>7x=19

=>x=19/7 (nhận)

TH2: x<2/3

=>x+3=18

=>x=15 (loại)

1)a)=>x²+y²+2xy-4(x²-y²-2xy)

=>x²+y²+2xy-4.x²+4y²+8xy

=>-3.x²+5y²+10xy

\(2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-x^2+4=0\)

\(2\left(x^2+3x-2x-6\right)-x^2+4=0\)

\(2x^2+6x-4x-12-x^2+4=0\)

\(x^2+2x-8=0\)

\(x^2+4x-2x-8=0\)

\(x\left(x+4\right)-2\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\rightarrow x=\left(-4\right)\\x-2=0\rightarrow x=2\end{cases}}\)

3/ 

a/ \(2\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(5x-x^2+10-2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x+2-3x^2+6x-3+5x-x^2+10-2x\)

\(=-2x^2+13x+9\)

b/ \(\left(3x-1\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)^3-6x^2+9\)

\(=2\left(3x-1\right)^3-6x^2+9\)

\(=2\left(\left(3x\right)^3-3\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1-1\right)-6x^2+9\)

\(=2\left(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1\right)-6x^2+9\)

\(=54x^3-54x^2+18x-2-6x^2+9\)

\(=54x^3-60x^2+18x+7\)

Số hơi dài, nên dễ tính sai -,- tính mik hay cẩu thả có j sai ibbb ạ

2) 2.(x - 2).(x + 3) - x² + 4 = 0

<=> x² + 2x - 8 = 0

<=> (x - 2).(x + 4) = 0

        x - 2 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0

        x = 0 + 2         x = 0 - 4

        x = 2               x = -4

=> x = 2 hoặc x = -4

3) a) 2.(x + 1)² - 3.(x - 1)² + (x + 2).(5 - x)

= 2.(x² + 2x + 1) - 3.(x² - 2x + 1) + (x + 2).(5 - x)

= 2x² + 4x + 2 - 3x² + 6x - 3 + (x + 2).(5 - x)

= 2x² + 4x + 2 - 3x² + 6x - 3 + 3x - x² + 10

= (2x² - 3x² - x²) + (4x + 6x + 3x) + (2 - 3 + 10)

= -2x² + 13x + 9

b) (3x - 1)³ + (3x - 1)³ - 6x² + 9

= 2.(3x - 1)³ - 6x² + 9

= 2.(27x³ - 27x² + 9x - 1) - 6x² + 9

= 54x³ - 54x² + 18x - 2 - 6x² + 9

= 54x³ + (-54x² - 6x²) + 18x + (-2 + 9)

= 54x³ - 60x + 18x + 7

4) a) A = (x - 5).(x + 2) + 3.(x - 2).(x + 2) - (3x - 1)² + 5x²

A = (x - 5).(x + 2) + 3.(x - 2).(x + 3) - (9x² - 6x + 1) + 5x²

A = x² - 3x - 10 + 3x² - 12 - (9x² - 6x + 1) + 5x²

A = x² - 3x - 10 + 3x² - 12 - 9x² + 6x - 1 + 5x²

A = (x² + 3x² - 9x² + 5x²) + (-3x + 6x) + (-10 - 12 - 1)

A = 3x - 23 (1)

b) Thay x = 1/2 vào (1), ta có:

A = 3x - 23 = 3.(1/2) - 23

                   = 3/2 - 23

                   = -43/2

A khi x = 1/2 là -43/2

Bài 2: 

a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+16-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)

b: Thay x=1/2 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

Thay x=-1/2 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)

c: Để B=2 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>6(x-2)=-1/2

=>x-2=-1/12

hay x=23/12

a,

*\(P\left(x\right)\) = \(-3x^2+4x-x^3+x^2+3x-1\)

\(P(x)=-3x^2+7x-x^3-1\)

\(P(x)=-x^3-3x^2+7x-1\)

* \(Q(x)=3x^4-x^2+x^3-2x-1-2x^3\)

\(Q(x)=3x^4-x^2-x^3-2x-1\)

\(Q(x)=3x^4-x^3-x^2-1\)

b, \(M(x)=P(x)-Q(x)\)

\(M(x)=-x^3-3x^2+7x-1-3x^4+x^3+x^2+1\)

\(M(x)=-2x^2+7x-3x^4\)

AI BIET THI GIUP MK VS NHA

a)  \(=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2-2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

       \(=\left(x^2+3x+1-3x+1\right)^2\)

        \(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2\)

b)  \(=\left[\left(3x^3+1\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2\right]-\left(3x^2+1\right)^2\)

      \(=-\left(3x\right)^2=9x^2\)

c)\(=\left[\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\right]-\left(2x^2+1\right)^2\)

    \(=-\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;2;-2;3\right\}\)\(A=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2-8x}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x^2}{x-3}\)

b: Để A>0 thì x-3>0

hay x>3