a/b=c/d
CMR: a+b/c+d=a-b/c-d
Ta có: a/b = c/d
CMR: 3a - 4b/b = 3c - 4d/d
4 cách
C1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3a-4b}{b}=\dfrac{bk-4b}{b}=\dfrac{b\left(k-4\right)}{b}=k-4\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3c-4d}{d}=\dfrac{dk-4d}{d}=\dfrac{d\left(k-4\right)}{d}=k-4\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3a-4b}{b}=\dfrac{3c-4d}{d}\)
Ta có: a/b = c/d
CMR: 3a - 4b/b = 3c - 4d/d
4 cách
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3a-4b}{b}=\dfrac{3\cdot bk-4b}{b}=3k-4\)
\(\dfrac{3c-4d}{d}=\dfrac{3dk-4d}{d}=3k-4\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a-4b}{b}=\dfrac{3c-4d}{d}\)
Ta có: a/b = c/d
CMR: 3a - 4b/b = 3c - 4d/d
2 cách
B1 Cho a/b/=c/dCMR
a2+2017b2/c2+2017d2=ab/cd
B2 Cho b2=ac
a/c=a2+2017b2/b2+2017c2
Bài 1:
Đặt a/b=c/d=k
=>a=bk; c=dk
\(\dfrac{a^2+2017b^2}{c^2+2017d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+2017b^2}{d^2k^2+2017d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
\(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot b}{dk\cdot d}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a^2+2017b^2}{c^2+2017d^2}=\dfrac{ab}{cd}\)
Bài 1: bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi rút gọn biểu thức a, - ( - a + c - d ) - ( c - d + d) b, - ( a + b - c + d ) + (a - b - c - d) c, a( b - c - d ) - a( b + c -d ) d*, (a + b).(c+d) - ( a+d).(b+c) e*, (a+b).(c-d) - (a-b).(c+d) f*, (a+b)2 - (a-b)2
a, -( -a + c - d) - ( c - d + d) = a - c + d - c + d - d = a + d
b, - ( a+b-c+d) + (a-b-c-d) = -a -b+c-d + a-b-c-d = -2b + (-2c)= -2(b+c)
Bỏ ngoặc rồi rút gọn biểu thức:
a) - ( - a + c – d ) – ( c – a + d ) ; b) – ( a + b - c + d ) + ( a – b – c –d )
c) a( b – c – d ) – a ( b + c – d ) ; d)(a+ b) ( c + d) – ( a + d ) ( b + c )
e)( a + b ) ( c – d ) – ( a – b ) ( c + d ) ; f) ( a + b ) 2 – ( a – b ) 2
a) - ( - a + c – d ) – ( c – a + d )
= a - c - d - c + a + d
= (a + a) + (-c - c) + (-d + d)
= 2a - 2c
b) – ( a + b - c + d ) + ( a – b – c –d )
= - a - b + c - d + a - b - c - d
= (-a + a) + (-b - b) + (c - c) + (-d - d)
= -2b - 2d
a) - ( - a + c - d) - ( c - a + d )
= a - c + d - c + a - d
= 2a
b) - ( a+ b - c + d ) + ( a -b -c -d )
= - a-b+c-d+a-b-c-d
=-2d -2b
c) a(b-c-d) - a(b+c-d)
= a(b-c-d-b-c+d)
= ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad
= -2ab-2ac
d) (a+b)(c+d)-(a+d)(b+c)
= ac+ad+bc+bd - (ab+ac+bd+cd)
= ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd
=ad+bc-ab-cd
a) - ( - a + c - d) - ( c - a + d )
= a - c + d - c + a - d
= 2a
b) - ( a+ b - c + d ) + ( a -b -c -d )
= - a-b+c-d+a-b-c-d
=-2d -2b
c) a(b-c-d) - a(b+c-d)
= a(b-c-d-b-c+d)
= ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad
= -2ab-2ac
d) (a+b)(c+d)-(a+d)(b+c)
= ac+ad+bc+bd - (ab+ac+bd+cd)
= ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd
=ad+bc-ab-cd
e)(a+b)(c-d)-(a-b)(c+d)
= ac-ad+bc-bd-ac-ad+bc+bd
= 2bc-2ad
f) ( a + b )2 – ( a – b )2
= a2+2ab+b2 - (a2+2ab-b2)
=a2+2ab+b2 - a2-2ab+b2
=2b2
Cho a/b+c+d = b / c+d+a= c/a+b+d=d/a+b+c. Tính B= a+b/c+d + b+c/a+d+ c+d / a+b + d+a/b+c.
CHỨNG MINH ĐẲNG THỨC
A) a.(b+c) - a.(b+d)= a.(c-d)
B) a.(b-c) + a.(d-c)= a.(b+d)
C) a.(b-c) - a.(b+d)= -a.(c+d)
D) (a+b).(c+d)-(a+b).(b+c)= (a-c).(d-b)
A) a.(b+c) - a.(b+d)= a.(c-d)
=> ab+ac -ab-ad=ac-ad
=>ac-ad=ac-ad(đpcm)
các câu kia bạn lm tương tự
bn vào câu hỏi tương tự và tìm câu hỏi của trần thị mỹ trang tham khảo
a,
Ta có: a.(b+c) - a.(b+d)
= ab+ac-ab-ad
= (ab-ab)+(ac-ad)
= ac-ad
= a.(c-d)
b, Phần này phải là a.(b-c) + a.(d+c) mới đúng nha
Ta có: a.(b-c) + a.(d-+c)
= ab-ac+ad+ac
= (ac-ac)+(ab+ad)
= ab+ad
= a.(b+d)
c,
Ta có: a.(b-c) - a.(b+d)
= ab-ac-ab-ad
= (ab-ab)-(ac-ad)
= -ac + ad
= -a.(c+d)
CHỨNG MINH ĐẲNG THỨC
A) a.(b+c) - a.(b+d)= a.(c-d)
B) a.(b-c) + a.(d-c)= a.(b+d)
C) a.(b-c) - a.(b+d)= -a.(c+d)
D) (a+b).(c+d)-(a+b).(b+c)= (a-c).(d-b)
A) a.(b + c) - a.(b + d) = a.b + a.c - a.b - a.d B) a.(b - c) + a.(d - c) = a.b - a.c + a.d - a.c
= (a.b - a.b) + (a.c - a.d) = (a.b + a.d) - (a.c - a.c)
= a.c - a.d = a.(b + d) - a.c + a.c
= a.(c - d) = a.(b + d)
C) a.(b - c) - a.(b + d) = a.b - a.c - a.b + a.d
= (a.b - a.b) - (a.c + a.d)
= 0 - a.(c + d)
= -a.(c + d)
a/b+c+d=b/a+c+d=c/a+b+d=d/a+b+c Tính P= a+b/c+d+b+c/a+d+c+d/a+b+a+d/b+c