2:

a: =>2x^2-4x-2=x^2-x-2

=>x^2-3x=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3

b: =>(x+1)(x+4)<0

=>-4<x<-1

d: =>x^2-2x-7=-x^2+6x-4

=>2x^2-8x-3=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{2}\)

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-3\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1 : \(x\le-3\) ( LĐ )

TH2 : \(x\ge0\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+x^2+3x+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge4x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\ge2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\4x^2+20x+24\ge4x^2-20x+25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Vậy \(S=R/\left(-3;0\right)\)

x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0

⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0

⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0

⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3

tl

x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0

⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0

⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0

⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3

^HT^

Ta thấy x=0 không là nghiệm của phương trình

chia cả 2 vế cho x^2 ta được:

PT <=> x^2-3x-6+3/x+1/(x^2)=0

       <=> (x^2-2+1/(x^2))-3(x-1/x)-4=0

      <=> (x-1/x)^2-3(x-1/x)-4=0

Đặt x-1/x=y

PT <=> y^2-3y-4=0

     <=> y=-4 hoặc y=1

Tại y=-4 , ta có x+1/x+4=0

                       <=> x^2+4x+1=0

                       <=> x=-2+ √3 hoăc x=-2-  √ 3

Tại y=1 ta có x^2-x-1=0

                 <=> x=(1- √  5)/2 hoặc x=(1+  √5)/2

a: 5-3x=6x+7

=>-3x-6x=7-5

=>-9x=2

=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

b: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=3-\dfrac{2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)

=>\(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}+\dfrac{x+7}{2}=8\)

=>\(\dfrac{3x-2+3\left(x+7\right)}{6}=8\)

=>3x-2+3x+14=48

=>6x+12=48

=>6x=36

=>\(x=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)-\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0

=>(x-1)(2x+11)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Trường hợp 1. Xét 4 - 5x = 5 - 6x.

Tìm được x = 1.