a, \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}+1\)

\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3-x^2-2x+x-1-x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3-2x^2-x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-3y}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{2x-3y+y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2x-2y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{y}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{2x-3y+y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2x-2y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{y}.\)

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a, \(\frac{x}{xy-y^2}+\frac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}=\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{2x-y}{x\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{2xy-y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{x-y}{xy}\)

b, \(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x-1+x+1+2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)

Bạn nên viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để mọi người đọc hiểu đề của bạn hơn nhé.

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2a}+\dfrac{2}{3b}\)(ĐKXĐ: a<>0 và b<>0)

\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3b+2\cdot2a}{2a\cdot3b}\)

\(=\dfrac{3b+4a}{6ab}\)

b: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\))

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-4x}{x^2-1}\)

c: \(\dfrac{x+y}{xy-y}+\dfrac{z}{yz}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >1\\y< >0\\z< >0\end{matrix}\right.\))

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{y\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y+x-1}{y\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+y-1}{y\left(x-1\right)}\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}-\dfrac{12}{x^2-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x-3}-\dfrac{12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+6-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)

e: ĐKXĐ: x<>2

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-4x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2+2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+x+1}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)+2x.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3-2x^2+2x^2+4x+x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3+x^2+4x-1}{\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3+x^2+4x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)

1) \(2\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right)\)

2) \(y\left(x-2y\right)^2+xy^2\left(2y-x\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2\left(2y-x\right)+1\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y-2x+1\right)\)

3) \(xy\left(x+y\right)-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\) (xem lại đề sửa -2x thành -x mới đúng)

4) \(xy\left(x-3y\right)-2x+6y=xy\left(x-3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)