Ex: Rewriting

1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends

➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends

2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games

➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games 

3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her

➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party

4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree

➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily

5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house

➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house

6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market

➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market 

7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi

➞ If  he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup

8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him

➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him

9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some

 ➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some

10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad

➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out 

11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold

➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold 

12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt

➞ If Marry had been wearing  the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash

13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying

➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone

14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now

➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now

15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now 

➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now 

16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night

➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now 

17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening

➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now 

18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now

➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday,  I wouldn't run out of money now

19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now

➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now

Dài quá chịu luôn

câu dk loại 2

sao lai la tieng anh

1,She gets married and now ghe regrets about it .

-> She wishes she didn't get married

2,He's fat because he doesn't take any exercise.

-> If he took some exercise, he wouldn't be fat

3,Ann reminded me about Tom's birthday.

->If Ann hadn't reminded me about Tom's birthday, I would have forgotten

4,I didn't have your address , I couldn't send you a postcard.

->I wish I had had your address in order to send you a postcard

5,I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me the money.

->If Jim hadn't lent me the money, I couldn't have bought the car

6,I went to the party last night and feel tired now.

->If I hadn't gone to the party last night, I wouldn't feel tired now

7,I didn't see you in the street , I didn't say hello.

->If I had seen you in the street, I would have said hello

8, She spoke so softly that people didn't hear what she said.

-> If she hadn't spoken so softly, people would have heard what she said

9,He is heavy smoker but now he wants to give up .

->He wishes to give up smoking

10,I feel uncomfortable because the service in the hotel is not good.

->I wish the service in the hotel were good

1/ I had no maps, that's why i got lost. If i (have) had had a map i (be) would have been  all right.

2/ the job is much worse than i expected. If i (realise) realised/had realised how awful it was going to be I (not accept) wouldn't accept/would not have accepted it.

3/I'm sorry you didn't tell me that dogs were allowed in hotel; if i (know) had known i (bring) would have brought my dog. He (enjoy) enjoys the walk.

4/ It rained, which spoiled our picnic, but if it (not rain)hadn't rained it (be)would have been a great success.

5/ I didn't recognize him at first because he was wearing dark glasses, if he (not wear)hadn't worn them, i( recognize) would have recognized  him immediately.

6/ Why didn't you phone me from village ?

Because there was no phone in the village. if there (be)had been, of course we (phone)would have phoned from there.

1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.

2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.

3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.

4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.

5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.

6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.

7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.

8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.

9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.

10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.

11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.

12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.

13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.

14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.

Ms Drake expects (consult).........to be consulted​.................about any revisions in her manuscript before it is printed

Sally gave a good speech that I couldn't resist(applaud).............applauding.............loudly when she finished

Tommy admitted (throw).............throwing...................the rock through the window

Paul really didn't mind (surprise).........being surprised..........................by the party to celebrate this fortieth birthday

Anne hoped (invite)..............to be invited................to join the private club

May I change the TV channel,or do you want (watch).........to watch.............more of this programme?

If someone(walk)...................walked.................in here with a gun,I would be very frightened

I'm sure he (understand)..............will understand......................if you explain the situation to her

If she hadn't walked to the meeting,she(not be)........wouldn't have been .............late

He (complain).......will always complain......if I'm late

If he spoke more clearly,we (understand).........would understand.........him

It is easy (see)...................to see............animals on the road in daylight

I asked him(explain)........to explain..........but he refused(say)...to say....anything

It is pleasant (sit)............to sit.............by the fire at night

There was no way of (get)....getting.......out of the buiding except by (climb)...............climbing............down a rope

It's no good(write).........writing....................to him;he never answer letters

Ask him(come)..............to come..............in.Don't keep him (stand)....standing..at the door

We watched the children (jump).....jumped........from a window and (fall)....fell........into a blanket help by people below

It is very pleasant (wake)......to wake.......up and(hear).hear..the rain(beat).beating.on the windows

II. Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets

1) I suddenly remembered that I (forget) ....had forgot..........my keys.

2) While Diana (watch) ..was watching...........her favorite TV program, there (be) ...was...a power cut.

3) Who (drive) ........was driving / drived............ the car at the time of the accident?

4) David (eat) ....had eaten......... Japanese food before, so he (know) ........knew......... what to order.

5) I (do) ...was doing............ some shopping yesterday, when I (see) .........saw.............. your friend.

6) What ........were...... you (do)....doing...... when I (come) ......came............ to your office yesterday?

7) Laura (miss) ....missed........ the party because of no one (tell) .......telling.................. her about it.

8) If someone (walk).........walked............. in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

9) I’m sure he (understand) ......will understand................ if you explain the situation to her.

10) If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be).........would not have been......... late.

11) He always (complain) .......complains................. if I’m late.

12) If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) ..........would understand......................... him.

13) If the woman (say) ..had said.......... what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down.

14) If they arrived in time, they (see) ......would see............... the ceremony.

15) If you (ask).............asked........... me, I would explain it to you.

1. If he didn't have to study for the exam, he could go on holiday with his family.
2. If he wasn't lazy, he could pass the exam.
3. If you found a good job, we would have enough money for a new car.
4. He may not be able to get rid of his cough because he smokes too much.
5. Our life will be badly affected if we don't protect the environment.
6. If you don't study hard, you'll fail the exam.
7. He is so unhealthy because he doesn't take any exercise.

1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.

If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late

If you don't hurry up, you will be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now

If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number

If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise

If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife

If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife

7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.

......

8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly

If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.

9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English

If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)

10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate

If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight

12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness

If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam

Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time

If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table 

If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.

If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late

If you don't hurry up, you will be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now

If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number

If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise

If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife

If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife

7. If i have time, I'll help you.

Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.

8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly

If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.

9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English

If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)

10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate

If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight

12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness

If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam

Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time

If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table 

If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences:

1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.

If had know that you were is hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late

If you don't hurry up, you will be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now

If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number

If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise

If you took( more) exercise,you would be fit/ wouldn't be unfit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife

If you are careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.

7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won't help you.

8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly

If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.

9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English

If Dick drove carefully, he goodn't accident( often).

10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate

12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table