Có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{a}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+a}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

\(P=\frac{a^{2000}\cdot b^{19}}{c^{2019}}\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\frac{a^{2000}\cdot a^{19}}{a^{2019}}\\ =\frac{a^{2000+19}}{a^{2019}}\\=\frac{a^{2019}}{a^{2019}} =1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=1\)

Ta có \(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

=> b + c = 2a ; c + a = 2b ; a  + b = 2c

Khi đó P = \(\frac{a+b}{c}+\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{c+a}{b}=\frac{2c}{c}+\frac{2a}{a}+\frac{2b}{b}=2+2+2=6\)

a) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{c}+1=\frac{b+c}{a}+1=\frac{c+a}{b}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+c}{c}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=8\)

b) Đề bài sai ^^

Có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ac}+\frac{1}{cb}\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\left(\frac{a+b+c}{abc}\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\left(\frac{abc}{abc}\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}=2\)

đpcm

\(M=\frac{2019a}{ab+2019a+2019}+\frac{b}{bc+b+2019}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)

\(M=\frac{abc.a}{ab+abc.a+abc}+\frac{b}{bc+b+abc}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)

\(M=\frac{ca}{1+ca+c}+\frac{1}{c+1+ac}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)

\(M=\frac{ca+a+1}{1+ca+c}\)

\(M=1\)