M không tồn tại thì làm sao mà rút gọn được

được bạn ạ mình nhờ thầy giải ra mà bạn tính máy tính mới ko ra thôi

Thầy nào mà giải được cái này ghê vậy. Cái căn thứ 2 số trong căn là số âm mà cũng căn được ah. Thầy bạn có đọc đề không thế???

a: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}-2}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)

=-1

b: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)

=1

1: =3+căn 2-3+căn 2

=2căn 2

2: =(căn 3-2)(căn 3+2)

=3-4=-1

1:

\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)

2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)

a: \(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

=căn 2+1+căn 2-1=2căn 2

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}}{1-\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=-2\)

Lời giải:
a.

\(=\sqrt{5+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{5}+2|-|\sqrt{5}-2|=(\sqrt{5}+2)-(\sqrt{5}-2)=4$

b.

$=\sqrt{3-2.3\sqrt{3}+3^2}+\sqrt{3+2.3.\sqrt{3}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-3)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+3)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{3}-3|+|\sqrt{3}+3|$

$=(3-\sqrt{3})+(\sqrt{3}+3)=6$

c.

$=\sqrt{2+2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}-\sqrt{2-2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+3)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-3)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{2}+3|-|\sqrt{2}-3|$

$=(\sqrt{2}+3)-(3-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}$

a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}-1\)

a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|+\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}-\sqrt{3^2}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)

b) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=\sqrt{16}-3\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6^2\cdot3}\)

\(=4-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}+2+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=6-3\cdot2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=6-6\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=6\)

a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|+\sqrt{3.4}-\sqrt{3^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}-3\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3=\sqrt{3}-1\)

b) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=\sqrt{8}.\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=\sqrt{8.2}-3\sqrt{6.2}+2+\sqrt{36.3}\)

\(=\sqrt{16}-3\sqrt{12}+2+\sqrt{36}.\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{4^2}-3\sqrt{4.3}+2+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4-3\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}+2+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4-6\sqrt{3}+2+6\sqrt{3}=6\)

a) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{57}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{57}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\left(20-12+6\right)\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{57}\)

\(=14\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{57}\)

b) \(2\sqrt{24}-2\sqrt{54}+3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{150}\)

\(=4\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\left(4-6+3-5\right)\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-4\sqrt{6}\)