bạn có thể check lại đề bài câu a được không ạ

là x^2 = x^5 á bạn

1/ 3^x-1 + 5.3^x-1 = 162

3^x-1(1 + 5) = 162

3^x-1 = \(\frac{162}{6}\)

3^x-1 = 27

3^x-1 = 3³

x - 1 = 3

x = 4

2/ B = 3¹⁰⁰ - 3⁹⁹ + 3⁹⁸ - 3⁹⁷ + ... + 3² - 3 + 1

\(\Rightarrow\) 3B = 3.3¹⁰⁰ - 3.3⁹⁹ + 3.3⁹⁸ - 3.3⁹⁷ + ... + 3.3² - 3.3 + 3.1

= 3¹⁰¹ - 3¹⁰⁰ + 3⁹⁹ - 3⁹⁸ + ... + 3³ - 3² + 3

Ta có:

4B = 3B + B = (3¹⁰¹ - 3¹⁰⁰ + 3⁹⁹ - 3⁹⁸ + ... + 3³ - 3² + 3) + (3¹⁰⁰ - 3⁹⁹ + 3⁹⁸ - 3⁹⁷ + ... + 3² - 3 + 1)

= 3¹⁰¹ + 3¹⁰⁰ - 3¹⁰⁰ + 3⁹⁹ - 3⁹⁹ + 3⁹⁸ - 3⁹⁸ + ... + 3 - 3 + 1

= 3¹⁰¹ + 1

\(\Rightarrow\) B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)

Bài 6 :

a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)

c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)

d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)

Bài 7 :

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)

b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)

c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)

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a: \(7\cdot3^x=5\cdot3^7+2\cdot3^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot3^x=7\cdot3^7\)

=>3^x=3⁷

hay x=7

b: \(4^{x+3}-3\cdot4^{x+1}=13\cdot4^{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4^{x+1}\left(4^2-3\right)=13\cdot4^{11}\)

=>x+1=11

hay x=10

d: \(\left(x-1\right)^{13}=\left(x-1\right)^{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{12}\left(x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

a)100-7.[x-5]=58

          7.[x-5]=100-58=42

               x-5=42:7=6

                  x=6+5

                  x=11

b)12.[x-1]:3=4³+2³

   12 [x-1]:3=64+8

   12.[x-1]:3=72

        [x-1]:3=72:12=6

           [x-1]=6.3=18

                x=18-1

                x=17

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