Bài 1: 

\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)

Bài 3:

\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)

Bài 4:

 \(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)

\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)

a) 5

b) 11/6

\(A=\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}.1+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}=1\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3}{13}\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{3}{13}.1=\dfrac{3}{13}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right).0=0\)

\(C=\left(1-2-3-4\right)+...+\left(197-198-199-200\right)\)

=-8x25=-200

\(D=-\left(11+13+...+99\right)+\left(10+12+...+98\right)\)

=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)

=-1x45=-45

a: =152,3+7,7+2021,19-2021,19

=160

b: =7/15*3/14*20/13

\(=\dfrac{7}{14}\cdot\dfrac{3}{15}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{2}{13}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{61}{48}\)

A = (1- 2) \(\times\) ( 4 - 3) \(\times\) (5 - 6) \(\times\) (8 - 7) \(\times\) (9 - 10) \(\times\) (12 - 11) \(\times\)(13 - 14)

A = (-1) \(\times\) 1 \(\times\) (-1)  \(\times\) 1 \(\times\) (-1) \(\times\) 1 \(\times\) (-1)

A = 1

bài 4 :

a, 4.7.76 + 28.24 = 28.76 + 28. 24 = 28.( 76 + 24 ) = 28. 100 = 2800

b, 1 + 6 + 11 + 16 +...+ 46 + 51

dãy trên có SSH : ( 51 -1 ) :5 +1 = 11

tổng dãy trên : ( 1 + 51 ) x 11 : 2 = 286

c, 1 +2 -3 -4 + 5 +6 -7-8 +... - 299 - 300 + 301 + 302 

= 1 + ( 2-3 -4 +5 ) + ( 6-7-8 +9 ) +... + ( 298 -299 -300 +301 ) + 302

= 1 + 302 = 303

a. 4.7.76+28.24= 28.76 + 28.24 = (76+24).28=280

b. 1+6+11+16+...+46+51 = (1+51).11:2 = 286

c. 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12...-299-300+301+302 

= 1+ (2+3-4-5) +(6-7-8+9) + (10-11-12+13).... + (298-299-300+301) + 302

= 1 + 302 = 303

2:

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

1:

\(A=7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-6-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}-5+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(=-4-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{17}{4}\)

Bài 1:

\(A=\left(7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)-\left(5-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(A=7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-6-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}-5+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(A=\left(7-6-5\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(A=-4-\dfrac{3+5-7}{4}+\dfrac{1+4-5}{3}\)

\(A=-4-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{0}{3}\)

\(A=-\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+0\)

\(A=\dfrac{-16-1}{4}\)

\(A=-\dfrac{17}{4}\)

Bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-4-6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-10}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-2\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(a,\) Số số hạng là \(\left(40-2\right):2+1=20\left(số\right)\)

Tổng là \(\left(40+2\right)\times20:2=420\)

\(b,\) Số số hạng là \(\left(39-1\right):2+1=20\left(số\right)\)

Tổng là \(\left(39+1\right)\times20:2=400\)

a) 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 34 + 36 + 38 + 40

= ( 2 + 42 ) + ( 4 + 38 ) + .... + ( 20 + 22 )

= 42 \(\times\) 10

= 420

b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ... + 35 + 37 + 39

= ( 1 + 39 ) + ( 3 + 37 ) + ...+ ( 19 + 21 )

= 40 \(\times\) 10

= 400