Change into pasive voive (chuyển các câu sau thành câu BĐ)
47. The teacher tells a story.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
48. The teacher told a story
→ ………………………………………………………………….
4 9. The teacher has told a story
→ ………………………………………………………………….
50. Somebody has taken my books away.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
51. Somebody takes my books away.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
52. Somebody took my books away.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
53. They clean the wall before they paint it.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
54. They cleaned the wall before they painted it.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
55. Mr. Cole visited John at the weekend.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
56. Mr. Cole usually visits John at the weekend.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
57. Mr. Cole has visited John many times
→ ………………………………………………………………….
58. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
59. They found the book on the floor
→ ………………………………………………………………….
60. They find the books in the desk
→ ………………………………………………………………….
61. They have found the keys in the drawer
→ ………………………………………………………………….
62. They don’t finish the work in time
→ ………………………………………………………………….
63. Do You finish the work in time ?
→ ………………………………………………………………….
64. Did You finish the work in time ?
→ ………………………………………………………………….
65. You finish the work in time
→ ………………………………………………………………….
66. They didn’t call my name.
→ ………………………………………………………………….
67. They don’t call my name
→ ………………………………………………………………….
68. They haven’t called my name
→ ………………………………………………………………….
69. Has she written a poem?
→ ………………………………………………………………….
70. Has your mother made a big cake for the next party?
→ ………………………………………………………………….
71. Did your mother make a big cake for the party?
→ ………………………………………………………………….
Chuyển thành câu bị động C1.Somebody took some of my books away C2.This boy didn't break the window C3.Teacher sometimes tells us a story C4.Mary didn't cut a cake with a sharp knife C5.They don't use these machine
4, a cake wasn't cut with a sharp knife by Mary
5, these machine aren't used
C1.Somebody took some of my books away
=> My books were took away by somebody
C2.This boy didn't break the window
=> The window wasn't broke by this boy
C3.Teacher sometimes tells us a story
=> We are sometimes told a story by teacher
C4.Mary didn't cut a cake with a sharp knife
=> The cake wasn't cutted with a sharp knife by Mary
C5.They don't use these machine
=> The machines aren't used by them
6. She is going to build a new apartment here
7. The teacher tells a story. → ………………………………………………………………….
8. The teacher told a story → ………………………………………………………………….
9. The teacher has told a story → ………………………………………………
10. Somebody has taken my books away. → ………………………………………
11. Somebody takes my books away. → …………………………………
12. Somebody took my books away.
13. They clean the wall before they paint it. → ………………………………………
14. They cleaned the wall before they painted it. → …………………………………………
15. Mr. Cole visited John at the weekend. → …………………………
16. Mr. Cole usually visits John at the weekend. → ……………………………………
17. Mr. Cole has visited John many times → ……………………………
18. Science and technology have completely changed human life. →
19. They found the book on the floor → ……………………
20. They find the books in the desk → ………………………
21. They have found the keys in the drawer → …………………………
22. They don’t finish the work in time → …………………………
23. Do You finish the work in time ? → ……………………
24. Did You finish the work in time ? → …………………………
25. You finish the work in time → ………………………………
26. They didn’t call my name. → ……………………………
27. They don’t call my name → ………………………
28. They haven’t called my name → ……………………………
29. Has she written a poem? → …………………………
30. Has your mother made a big cake for the next party? →
31. Did your mother make a big cake for the party? →
32. Does your mother make a big cake for the party? →
33. Please wait here until they examine your luggage →
1. She is cleaning a window.
2. Nina is taking a photo.
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
5. They are writing a report now.
6. We are reading novels right now.
7. Someone is sweeping the floor.
8. I am doing my exercise now.
9. Somebody is singing my favorite songs now.
10. I am fixing my car.
1. I was reading books at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
2. They were breaking television at 9 o’clock last night.
3. Nina was singing a song when you came.
4. While Ms. Nina was cleaning the house, she hurt her back.
5. They were decorating their house when you phoned.
6. I was eating a sandwich.
7. I was writing an important report.
8. She was not cleaning her room at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.
9. Mr. Sam was reading newspaper.
10. We were washing the dishes when you called.
1. You can't wash this dress.
2. You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.
Ex.2: Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
________________________________________________________________
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.
________________________________________________________________
3. She has finished her report since afternoon .
________________________________________________________________
4. The mad dog bit the little boy.
________________________________________________________________
5. The police have arrested five suspects.
________________________________________________________________
6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
________________________________________________________________
7 The decorator is painting her house pink.
________________________________________________________________
8. A group of students haven’t met their friends at the rail way station.
________________________________________________________________
9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
________________________________________________________________
10. The teacher didn’t correct exercises tomorrow.
________________________________________________________________
11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
________________________________________________________________
12. This is the second time they have written to us about this.
________________________________________________________________
13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year.
________________________________________________________________
14. They didn’t look after the children properly.
________________________________________________________________
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
________________________________________________________________
16. People drink a great deal of tea in England.
________________________________________________________________
17. People speak English all over the world.
________________________________________________________________
18. Tom was writing two poems.
________________________________________________________________
19. She often takes her dog for a walk.
________________________________________________________________
20. They make tea with hot water.
________________________________________________________________
Tham khảo
1. My briefcase has been taken.
2. Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.
3. Her report had been finished by soon.
4. The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
5. Five suspects have been arrested by the police.
6. He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
7. The house was struck by lightening.
8. A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station.
9. Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
10. Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
11. Tom has been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.
12. This is the second time we have been written to about this.
13. We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for two years.
14. The children weren't looked after properly.
15. This street wasn't swept last week.
16. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
17. English is spoken all over the world.
18. Two poems were being written by Tom.
19. Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.
20. Tea is made with cold water.
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences from active voice into passive. 1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. ………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. ………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She had finished her report by soon. ………………………………………………………………………………… 4. The mad dog bit the little boy. ………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The police have arrested five suspects. ………………………………………………………………………………… 6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Lightening struck the house. ………………………………………………………………………………… 8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station. ………………………………………………………………………………… 9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. ………………………………………………………………………………… 10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. ………………………………………………………………………………… 11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. ………………………………………………………………………………… 12. This is the second time they have written to us about this. ………………………………………………………………………………… 13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year. ………………………………………………………………………………… 14. They didn’t look after the children properly. ………………………………………………………………………………… 15. Nobody swept this street last week. …………………………………………………………………………………
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I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>………………………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>…………………………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>………………………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>…………………………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>……………………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>……………………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>……………………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>……………………………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>…………………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>…………………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>…………………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
=>……………………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
=>………………………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
->……………………………………………………………………..
VD:1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. 3. She had finished her report by soon.
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>………………………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>…………………………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>………………………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>…………………………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>……………………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>……………………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>……………………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>……………………………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>…………………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>…………………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>…………………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
=>……………………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
=>………………………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
->……………………………………………………………………..
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
Put the following into the passage voice
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
2. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
6. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
7. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
Put the following into the passage voice
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
some of my books have been taken away
2. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
a lot of money is spent on advertising every day
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
this room may be used for the classroom
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
a story is going to be told by the teacher
6. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
the cake is being cut with a sharp knife by mary
7. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
the women with a red hat were looked at by the children
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
the victims have been provided with food and clothing
bai 3: Change these sentence into passive voice
1. The teacher is going to tell a story
->
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day
->
3.They may use this room for the classroom
->
4. Someone has taken some of my books away.
->
5. No one believes his story
->
6. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
->
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m
->
8. They told the new people where to sit
->
9. Lukily for me, they didn't call my name
->
10. Do they teach English here?
->
1. The teacher is going to tell a story
-> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day
-> The meeting will be held before May Day.
3.They may use this room for the classroom
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
4. Someone has taken some of my books away.
-> Some of my books have been taken.
5. No one believes his story
-> His story isn't believed.
6. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
-> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m
-> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m.
8. They told the new people where to sit
-> The new people were told where to sit.
9. Lukily for me, they didn't call my name
-> Luckily for me, my name wasn't be called.
10. Do they teach English here?
-> Is English taught here?
bai 3: Change these sentence into passive voice
1. The teacher is going to tell a story
->A story is going to be told by the teacher
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day
->The meeting will be hold before May Day
3.They may use this room for the classroom
->This room may be used for the classroom
4. Someone has taken some of my books away.
->Some of my books have been taken away
5. No one believes his story
->His story isn't believed
6. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
->English is spoken in almost every corner of the world
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m
->This machine mustn't be used after 5:30p.m
8. They told the new people where to sit
->The new people was told where to sit
9. Lukily for me, they didn't call my name
->Luckily for me,my name wasn't called
10. Do they teach English here?
->Was English taught here?
