Lời giải:

Lần sau bạn nhớ ghi đầy đủ đề. $ABC$ là tam giác vuông tại $A$.

$\frac{AB}{AC}=\frac{3}{4}$

$\Rightarrow AC=\frac{4AB}{3}=\frac{4.15}{3}=20$ (cm)

Áp dụng định lý Pitago:

$y=BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}=\sqrt{15^2+20^2}=25$ (cm) 

$S_{ABC}=AB.AC:2=AH.BC:2$

$\Rightarrow AB.AC=AH.BC$

$\Rightarrow x=AH=\frac{AB.AC}{BC}=\frac{15.20}{25}=12$ (cm)

`x - 3/3 = 4 - 1 - 2x/5`

`->` `x = (-5)`

\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=4-\dfrac{1-2x}{5}\)

=>5(x-3)=60-3(1-2x)

=>5x-15=60-3+6x

=>5x-15=6x+57

=>6x+57=5x-15

hay x=-72(nhận)

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{2}\) và \(x-3y=20\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x-3y}{5-9}=\dfrac{20}{-4}=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-5< =>x=-25\\\dfrac{y}{3}=-5< =>y=-15\\\dfrac{z}{2}=-5< =>z=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

\(A=x^3-xy-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy=-2xy\\ A=-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-100\right)=100\)

a: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{4}-\dfrac{3x+1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

=>3(3x+2)-4(3x+1)=10

=>9x+6-12x-4=10

=>-3x+2=10

=>-3x=8

=>x=-8/3

b: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{9x-10}{4-x^2}\)

=>(x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=-9x+10

=>x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x=-9x+10

=>-5x+2=-9x+10

=>x=2(loại)

\(P=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4x^2\\ P=\left(x-y-x-y\right)^2-4x^2\\ P=4y^2-4x^2=4\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(4x-4x^2-8=1-4x^2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8=-2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)