Bt : Tìm x :
a)\(\frac{1}{x}\)+\(\frac{1}{2x}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
b)(x-5)^2 +(x+3)=2(x-4).(x+4)-5x+7
c)(x+7).(x-7)-(x+2)^2=5.(x-2)+(x-7)
d)\(\frac{x}{x+2}\) - \(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-2x-8}\)=\(\frac{3}{x-4}\)
Ai làm nhanh và đúng mik tick cho nhé
Ai giúp vs !!!
\(a.\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\\ b.\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\\ c.\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\\ d.\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\\ e.\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\\ f.\frac{x-1}{\frac{2}{5}}-3-\frac{3x-2}{\frac{5}{4}}-2=1\)
\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=16\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
\(\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-7-12x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-8x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56-64x=36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56=100x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{25}\)
\(\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)\ne0\)nên x - 2019 = 0
Vậy x = 2019
\(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16=3-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=19\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x-20-6x+54}{24}=\frac{5x-3+16}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-2x+34}{24}=\frac{5x+13}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x-272=120x+312\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-136x=584\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-73}{17}\)
Bt : Tìm x :
a)\(\frac{1}{x}\)+\(\frac{1}{2x}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
b)(x-5)^2 +(x+3)=2(x-4).(x+4)-5x+7
c)(x+7).(x-7)-(x+2)^2=5.(x-2)+(x-7)
d)\(\frac{x}{x+2}\) - \(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-2x-8}\)=\(\frac{3}{x-4}\)
Ai làm nhanh và đúng mik tick cho nhé
giải pt
1,\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
2,\(\frac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
3,\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\)
4,\(\frac{2x}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3=}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}\)
5,\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}\)
6,\(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
7,\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{1-x^2}\)
Bài 1:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì 3≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
Bài 2:
ĐKXĐ: x≠2; x≠3; \(x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{x+1-\left(2x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{x+1-2x-5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(-x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12-x^2-2x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=4\)
hay x=-4(tm)
Vậy: x=-4
Bài 3:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-1
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x-\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-3x+\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-1\right)+3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3x^3+3x+3x^3-6x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-3x+5\right)=0\)
Vì 2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
Bài 4:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-3
Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+4-\left(2x^2-7x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+4-2x^2+7x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{13}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{13}\)
Bài 5:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-2
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-7\left(x-1\right)-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-7x+7-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì -6≠0
nên x-1=0
hay x=1(ktm)
Vậy: x∈∅
Bài 6:
ĐKXĐ: x≠4; x≠2
Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\frac{2}{-\left(x^2-6x+8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+x^2-5x+4+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
Vì 2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
Bài 7:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-2; x≠-1
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{1-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-7\left(x^2-1\right)+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-7x^2+7x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+13x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+16x-3x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-3x+8\right)+\left(-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x+8\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x+8=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-8\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{8}{3};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\( 1)\dfrac{1}{{x - 1}} + \dfrac{{2{x^2} - 5}}{{{x^3} - 1}} = \dfrac{4}{{{x^2} + x + 1}}\\ DK:x \ne 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{x^2} + x + 1 + 2{x^2} - 5}}{{{x^3} - 1}} = \dfrac{{4\left( {x - 1} \right)}}{{{x^3} - 1}}\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x + 1 + 2{x^2} - 5 = 4x - 4\\ \Leftrightarrow 3{x^2} - 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x\left( {x - 1} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\left( {tm} \right)\\ x = 1\left( {ktm} \right) \end{array} \right.\\ 2)\dfrac{{x + 4}}{{2{x^2} - 5x + 2}} + \dfrac{{x + 1}}{{2{x^2} - 7x + 3}} = \dfrac{{2x + 5}}{{2{x^2} - 7x + 3}}\\ + DK:x \ne \dfrac{1}{2};x \ne 2;x \ne 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 4}}{{\left( {2x - 1} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right)}} + \dfrac{{x + 1}}{{\left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {2x - 1} \right)}} = \dfrac{{2x + 5}}{{\left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {2x - 1} \right)}}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 4} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right) = \left( {2x + 5} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x - 12 + {x^2} - x - 2 = 2{x^2} + x - 10\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 4\left( {tm} \right)\\ 3)\dfrac{{x + 1}}{{x - 1}} - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{x + 1}} = 3x\left( {1 - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{x + 1}}} \right)\\ DK:x \ne \pm 1\\ \Leftrightarrow {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} - {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2} = 3x\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1 - x + 1} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + 2x + 1 - {x^2} + 2x - 1 = 6x\left( {x - 1} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 6{x^2} - 6x\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x\left( {3x - 5} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\\ x = \dfrac{5}{3} \end{array} \right.\left( {tm} \right) \)
Còn lại tương tự mà làm nhé!
1)2x(25x-4)-(5x-2)(5x+1)=8 / 5)\(2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(3x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\)
2)x(4x-3)-(2x-2)(2x-1)=5 / 6)\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
3)\(\frac{5}{2x+3}+\frac{3}{9-x^2}=\frac{8}{7\left(x=3\right)}\) / 7)\(\frac{5x-2}{6}+\frac{3-4x}{2}=2-\frac{x+7}{3}\)
4)\(\frac{2}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{5}{12-3x^2}=\frac{3}{4\left(x+2\right)}\) / 8)\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Đây là lớp 8 nha các b giúp mk với
Do mk viết nhầm
a.\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\)
b.\(\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x+7}{x+2}=0\)
c.\(\frac{12}{8-x^3}=1+\frac{1}{x+2}\)
d.\(\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\frac{x+5}{x^2-5x}=\frac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
e.\(\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}-\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
\(a.\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\left(dkxd:x\ne\pm1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=16\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)-16=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x-16=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4\left(x-4\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tmdk\right)\)
\(b.\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x+7}{x+2}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}+\frac{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=0\\\Leftrightarrow 12-x^2-3x-2+x^2+5x-14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2\left(x-2\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktmdk\right)\)
Vô nghiệm
Bài 2. Giải các phương trình sau
a, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
b, \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
c, \(\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x+1}{15}-\frac{2x-13}{6}=0\)
d,\(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
e, \(\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)
f, \(\frac{x+5}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{4}=x-\frac{7+x}{6}\)
g, \(\frac{x-3}{11}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{9}-1\)
h, \(\frac{3x-0,4}{2}+\frac{1,5-2x}{3}=\frac{x+0,5}{5}\)
a)
\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-10x-15x}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11-3x+60}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49-13x}{12}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow49-13x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-49}{13}\)
b)
\(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3-6x+4}{4}=\frac{4x-2+x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{4}=\frac{5x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1-5x-1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
e)
\(\frac{3\cdot\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\cdot\left(x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{45x-18-24-28x+60x-420}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{77x-462}{12}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow77x-462=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{462}{77}=6\)
Dạng 1: Phương trình bậc nhất
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 0,5x (2x - 9) = 1,5x (x - 5)
b) 28 (x - 1) - 9 (x - 2) = 14x
c) 8 (3x - 2) - 14x = 2 (4 - 7x) + 18x
d) 2 (x - 5) - 6 (1 - 2x) = 3x + 2
e) \(\frac{x+7}{2}-\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{x}{6}\)
f) \(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{12}=\frac{x-3}{4}+1\)
g) \(\frac{x+6}{2}+\frac{2\left(x+17\right)}{2}+\frac{5\left(x-10\right)}{6}=2x+6\)
h) \(\frac{3x+2}{5}-\frac{4x-3}{7}=4+\frac{x-2}{35}\)
i) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
j) \(\frac{x-3}{5}-1=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)
Dạng 2: Phương trình tích
Bài 2: Giải phương trình sau :
a) (x + 1) (5x + 3) = (3x - 8) (x - 1)
b) (x - 1) (2x - 1) = x(1 - x)
c) (2x - 3) (4 - x) (x - 3) = 0
d) (x + 1)2 - 4x2 = 0
e) (2x + 5)2 = (x + 3)2
f) (2x - 7) (x + 3) = x2 - 9
g) (3x + 4) (x - 4) = (x - 4)2
h) x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
i) x2 + 3x + 2 = 0
j) 2x2 - 5x + 3 = 0
k) x (2x - 7) - 4x + 14 = 9
l) (x - 2)2 - x + 2 = 0
Dạng 3: Phương trình chứa ẩn ở mẫu
Bài 3: Giải phương trình sau :
\(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\) | \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-3}=\frac{8}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) |
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{1}{12}\) | \(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\) |
\(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) | \(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{-7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\) |
\(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{8}{x^2-4}=0\) | \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{2x-3}{1-x}=\frac{3x^2+5}{x^2-1}\) |
Bài 1 : Tìm x biết :
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
c,\(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x biết :
a, | 2x - 5 | = x +1
b, | 3x - 2 | -1 = x
c, | 3x - 7 | = 2x + 1
d, | 2x-1 | +1 = x
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
Câu 3: Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b=0
1. a, \(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\); b, \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
c, \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\); d, \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\); f, 4 (0,5-1,5x)=\(\frac{5x-6}{3}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}+2x\); h, \(\frac{x+4}{5}.x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
i, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\); k, \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
m, \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\); n, \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right).\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
p, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{6}=\frac{x}{6}-x\); q, \(\frac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\frac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
r, \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\); s, \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{6}\)
t, \(\frac{2x-8}{6}.\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\); u, \(\frac{x+5}{4}-\frac{2x-3}{3}=\frac{6x-1}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{12}\)
v, \(\frac{5x-1}{10}+\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-8}{15}-\frac{x}{30}\); w, \(\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!
\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)
\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)
\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)
\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)
\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)
\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)
\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)