\(\sqrt{30+\sqrt{30+\sqrt{30+...+\sqrt{30}}}}\)và 6
so sánh
So sánh:
x=\(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+...+\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{30+\sqrt{30+...+\sqrt{30}}}\)và y=\(\sqrt{89}\)
so sánh\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}\)và 20
So sánh: a) \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}\) và \(3.24^{10}\)
b) \(4+\sqrt{33}\) và \(\sqrt{29}+\sqrt{14}\)
Lời giải:
a)
Đặt $2^{10}=a; 3^{10}=b; 4^{10}=c$ trong đó $a,b,c>0$ và $a\neq b\neq c$
Khi đó:
Xét hiệu \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}-3.24^{10}=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{2}[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]\)
Vì $a,b,c>0\Rightarrow a+b+c>0$
$a\neq b\neq c\Rightarrow (a-b)^2>0; (b-c)^2>0; (c-a)^2>0$
$\Rightarrow (a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2>0$
Do đó:
$2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}-3.24^{10}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]>0$
$\Rightarrow 2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.24^{10}$
b)
Có: $4=\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{14}$
$\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{29}$
Cộng theo vế:
$4+\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{29}$
Lời giải:
a)
Đặt $2^{10}=a; 3^{10}=b; 4^{10}=c$ trong đó $a,b,c>0$ và $a\neq b\neq c$
Khi đó:
Xét hiệu \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}-3.24^{10}=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{2}[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]\)
Vì $a,b,c>0\Rightarrow a+b+c>0$
$a\neq b\neq c\Rightarrow (a-b)^2>0; (b-c)^2>0; (c-a)^2>0$
$\Rightarrow (a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2>0$
Do đó:
$2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}-3.24^{10}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]>0$
$\Rightarrow 2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.24^{10}$
b)
Có: $4=\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{14}$
$\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{29}$
Cộng theo vế:
$4+\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{29}$
1) tính
g, \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\)
2) so sánh x và y
\(a,x=\sqrt{2009}-\sqrt{2008}vày=\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\)
\(b,x=\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}vày=\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(c,x=\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}+1vày=\sqrt{99}\)\(d,x=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+.........+\sqrt{6}}}}+\sqrt{30+\sqrt{30+\sqrt{30+.........+\sqrt{30}}}}vày=\sqrt{99}\)
so sánh \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{56}\)và 19
\(A=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{56}\)
\(B^2=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{30}\right)^2=36+2\sqrt{180}>36+26=62\)
B>7;\(\sqrt{30}>5;\sqrt{56}>7\)
A>7+5+7=19
A>19
So sánh: A= \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}\) và B= 24
\(A=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}\)
\(A< \sqrt{2,25}+\sqrt{6,25}+\sqrt{12,25}+\sqrt{20,25}+\sqrt{30,25}+\sqrt{42,25}=24=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
1. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}\)
B = \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
C = \(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}\)
D = \(\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}\)
1.
Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{30}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{30}-1\right|=\sqrt{30}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{30}-3\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{30}-3\right|=\sqrt{30}-3\)
\(A=\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{30}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{30}-3\)
1. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
E = \(\sqrt{37-6\sqrt{30}}\)
F = \(\sqrt{51-6\sqrt{30}}\)
G = \(\sqrt{59-6\sqrt{30}}\)
H = \(\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{30}}\)
1.
Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{37-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\right|=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\)
\(F=\sqrt{51-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right|=3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(G=\sqrt{59-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|=3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(H=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(E=\sqrt{37-6\sqrt{30}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}\\ =\left|3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\right|\\ =3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\)
\(F=\sqrt{51-6\sqrt{30}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\\ =\left|3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right|\\ =3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(G=\sqrt{59-6\sqrt{30}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\left|3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|\\ =3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(H=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{30}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(E=\sqrt{37-6\sqrt{30}}=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{10}\)
\(F=\sqrt{51-6\sqrt{30}}=3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(G=\sqrt{59-6\sqrt{30}}=3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(H=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\)
So sánh \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{56}+\sqrt{72}+\sqrt{90}+\sqrt{110}\) và 60
\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+...+\sqrt{110}\)\(=\sqrt{1.2}+\sqrt{2.3}+\sqrt{3.4}+...+\sqrt{10.11}\)
\(< \frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{2+3}{2}+\frac{3+4}{2}+...+\frac{10+11}{2}\)\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)+\left(2+3+4+...+11\right)\right]\)\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{11.10}{2}+\frac{13.10}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(55+65\right)=60\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+...+\sqrt{110}< 60.\)
\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{56}+\sqrt{72}+\sqrt{90}+\sqrt{110}\) < 60 nha.