1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

\(5.\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}-\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-5-1\right)\left(x-5+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}\)

may cai bai day ma cung khong biet oc cho

a) 89-(73-x)=20

=>73-x=89-20

=>73-x=69

=>x=73-69

=>x=4

Dài quá bn ơi, vs lại mấy cái này cx ko khó lắm đâu (nếu ko lm đc đăng mỗi lần một ít thui chứ dài quá mk đọc cn lười chứ đừng ns là làm)

\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)

\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)

\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)

_______________

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)

Ta có: \(A:B\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)

\(=-2^3\cdot1\)

\(=-8\)

a, \(390-\left(x-7\right)=13^2:12\)

\(390-\left(x-7\right)=\) \(\dfrac{169}{12}\)

\(x-7=390-\dfrac{169}{12}\)

\(x-7=\dfrac{4511}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4511}{12}+7\)

\(x=\dfrac{4595}{12}\)

Vậy ...

b, \(\left(x-35.2^2\right):7=3^3-24\)

\(\left(x-35.4\right):7=27-24\)

\(\left(x-140\right):7=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-140\right)=3.7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-140=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=161\)

Vậy .....

c) \(x-6:2-\left(4^2.3-24\right):2:6=3\)

\(x-3-\left(16.3-24\right):2:6=3\)

\(x-3-\left(48-24\right):2:6=3\)

\(x-3-24:2:6=3\)

\(x-3-2=3\)

\(x=3+2+3\)

\(x=8\)

Vậy ......

d) \(4x-5=5+5^2+5^3+.....+5^{99}\)

Đặt :

\(A=5+5^2+.........+5^{99}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5A=5^2+5^3+..........+5^{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=\left(5^2+5^3+......+5^{100}\right)-\left(5+5^2+....+5^{99}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4A=5^{100}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{100}-5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+5=\dfrac{5^{100}-5}{4}\)

Đến đây thì sao nữa nhỉ ?

e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=625\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^4=5\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

dài thế

dai the giai bao gio xong chac mua quyt nam sau moi giai xong