Áp dụng Bunyakovsky, ta có :

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x.1+y.1\right)^2=1\)

=> \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(Min_C=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Mấy cái kia tương tự 

\(P=xy\left(x+4\right)\left(y-2\right)+6x\left(x+4\right)+5y\left(y-2\right)+243\)

\(=y\left(y-2\right)\left[x\left(x+4\right)+5\right]+6\left[x\left(x+4\right)+5\right]+213\)

\(=y\left(y-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)+6\left(x^2+4x+5\right)+213\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\left(y^2-2y+6\right)+213\)

\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)^2+1\right].\left[\left(y-1\right)^2+5\right]+213\ge1.5+213=218\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(P_{min}=218\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

mơn nha bn

\(A=xy\left(x-2\right)\left(y+6\right)+12x^2-24x+3y^2+18y+2047\)

   \(=xy\left(x-2\right)\left(y+6\right)+12\left(x^2-2x\right)+3y\left(y+6\right)+2047\)

   \(=y\left(y+6\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+3y\left(y+6\right)+2011\)

   \(=y\left(y+6\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+2011\)

   \(=\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(y^2+6y+12\right)+2011\)

   \(=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right].\left[\left(y+3\right)^2+3\right]+2011\ge2.3+2011=2017\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy GTNN của A là 2017 khi \(x=1,y=-3\)

\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)=1\)

Với \(x=0\Leftrightarrow y=0\), 

Với \(x,y\ne0\): 

\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)=\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+1}=\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\)

Tương tự ta cũng có: \(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}=\sqrt{y^2+1}-y\)

suy ra \(x+y=-\left(x+y\right)\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\)

\(M=10x^4+8y^4-15xy+6x^2+5y^2+2017\)

\(=18x^4+26x^2+2017\ge2017\)

Dấu \(=\)tại \(x=0\Rightarrow y=0\).

\(xy\left(x-2\right)\left(y+6\right)+12x^2-24x+3y^2+18y+2045.\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(y^2+6y\right)+12\left(x^2-2x\right)+3\left(y^2+6y\right)+2045\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(y^2+6y\right)+3\left(y^2+6y\right)\right]+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+2009.\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(y^2+6x\right)+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+2009\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(y^2+6x+12\right)+2009\)

\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right]\left[\left(y+3\right)^2+3\right]+2009\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)^2+3\ge3\)

Suy ra \(B=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right]\left[\left(y+3\right)^2+3\right]+2009\ge2.3+2009=2015\)

Vậy GTNN của B=2015 khi x=1, y=-3.

chỗ ý 2 là x + y + z = 1 nha

\(N=x^2+y^2+xy+x+y\)

\(\Rightarrow N=\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow N=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow N=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)