I. Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as
a Memory of the World. They are inscribed with the names of
2,313 doctorate holders who passed the royal examinations
between 1442 and 1780. The stone tablets, which bear the names
of Trang Nguyen, Bang Nhan, Tham Hoa, and Hoang Giap (the
first, second, third and fourth winning categories at the royal
examinations), sit on the backs of stone turtles.
These stone tablets are different from those in other
Asian countries, including China which had influenced

Vietnamese feudal education. The decorations on Viet Nam’s stone tablets were more diverse.
By naming Viet Nam’s stone tablets as a Memory of the World, UNESCO also acknowledges Viet Nam’s
efforts to preserve and promote heritage to international community. The recognition would also help to raise
the awareness in heritage preservation.

T F
1. UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as the World Heritage.  
2. The stone tablets are inscribed with the names of more than 2300 Doctors who  
passed the royal examinations throughout its history.
3. The stone tablets in the Temple of Literature in Ha Noi are unique because they  
are different from those in other Asian countries.
4. Viet Nam has made a lot of efforts to preserve and promote its heritage.  
5. The recognition of UNESCO helps to make people more aware of the need of  
heritage preservation.

II. Read the passage about the Temple of Literature, and then answer the questions.

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan
Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty,
first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorates and high

rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy
as the first university of Vietnam.
The temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The
second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on all street signs of Ha Noi. The third
courtyard is the place where doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth
courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most
famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was
used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and
scholars.
1. Where is the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. When and by whom was it built?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which courtyard has Khue Van Pavilion?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the Khue Van Pavilion symbol used for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Where can we find stone tablets above tortoise backs with the names of doctors?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. What is the fourth courtyard dedicated for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. Where is the Thai Hoc House?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9. What was used as the Imperial Academy?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. What does the Thai Hoc House hold nowadays?
_______________________________________________________________________________________

Bài 1 : Write the passages about the Temple of Literature and the Imperial Academy.

1. Temple of Literature/ built/ 1070/ at the time/ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.

2. In 1076/ Imperial Academy/ Vietnam's first national university/ built/ within/ Temple of Literature.

3. It/ a learning center/ teach/ Vietnam's mandarin class.

4. The university/ function/ more than 700 years/ 1076-1779.

5. During that period/ 2.313 doctor's/ graduated/ Imperial Academy.

6. There/ 82 stone tablets/ names and origins/ 1307 doctors/ corresponding to/ 82 royal examinations/ 1442-1779.

7. Emperor Tran Minh Tong/ invite/ Chu Van An/ the principal/ the Imperial Academy.

8. If/ you/ visit/ temple/ beginning of the year/ or/ May/ you/ see/ many students/ come/ rub/ the/ tortoise/ heads/

9. They/ believe/ it/ bring/ them good luck.

10. 2010/ the 82 Doctor's stone tablets/ recognize/ UNESCO/ a Memory/ World.

Change the sentences into the pasive or active voice:

1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam

2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year

3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day

4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?

5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi

6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi

7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?

8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site

1.The Imperial academy was consteucted uner emperor Ly Thanh Tong.

2.The Temple of Literature was found in 1070.

3.Kheu Van pavilion is regarded as the symbol of Ha Noi.

4.Lost of souvenirs inside the Teple of Literature are sold.

5.The Temple of Literature is considrred as one of the most important culural and historic places/in Viet Nam.

6.Many precious relics are displayed in the Temple of Literature.

7.The Temple of Literature is located in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake.

8.The Imperial Academy was used to educateyoung men for the country.

đừng lên google dịch nhé

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam.

The Temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi. The third courtyard is the place where the doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars.

Turn these sentences into active voice

1. The Imperial Academy was constructed under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong.
2. The Temple of Literature was found in 1070.
3. Khue Van pavilion is regarded as the symbol of Ha Noi.
4. Lots of souvenirs inside the Temple of Literature are sold.
5. The Temple of Liteature is considered as one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam.
6. Many precious relics are displayed in the Temple of Literature.
7. The Temple of Literature is located in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake.
8. The Imperial Academy was used to educate young men for the country.
9. Students at The Imperial Academy are selected from local examinations.
10. In 2010, the 82 Doctors stone tablets were recognized as a memory of the World.
11. The first Doctors' stone tablets were erected in 1484.
12. The Temple of Literature is surrounded by old trees.
13. Minh Mang tomb was started constructing in 1842 and was complete three years later.
14. Papers at the Royal examinations in the past were passed by the King.
15. Chu Van An was invited to become the principal of the Imperial Academy by Emperor Tran Hien Tong.
16. During that period, 2,323 doctors graduated from The Imperial Academy.

P.s. Giúp mình với! Mai mình kiểm tra rồi!

II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of
the other in each group.
1. A. construct B. temple C. compass D. tablet
2. A. imperial B. academy C. pavilion D. necessary
3. A. historic B. emperor C. consider D. umbrella
4. A. heritage B. educate C. engineer D. brilliant
5. A. ticket B. landmark C. statue D. consist
6. A. answer B. allow C. agree D. deny
7. A compare B. approve C. enter D. pollute
8. A. mother B. relax C. father D. garden
9. A. decide B. combine C. apply D. happen
10. A. promise B. picture C. listen D. accept
11. A. apple B. England C. shampoo D. grammar
12. A. open B. provide C. complete D. prefer
13. A. become B. promise C. suggest D. disorder
14. A. exciting B. telephone C. tomorrow D. November
15. A. policeman B. cinema C. yesterday D. politics

I. Match the word or phrase with its definition.
1. shawl (khan pieu) 
2. costume 
3. terraced field 
4. stilt house 
5. waterwheel 
6. folk dance 
7. communal house
8. temple 
9. gong 
10. open-air market 
a. a wheel for raising water to a higher level
b. a field that is on the side of a hill and divided into layers that look like steps
c. local trading site for highlanders to exchange food or hand made products
d. a traditional dance of a particular area or counted
e. a building used for the worship of a god or gods
f. the largest stilt house in the village where village ceremoniesand festivals take place
 g. clothes that are typical of a particular place
h. a metal disc that makes a loud deep sound when it is hit witha stick
i. a house raised on piles over the surface of the soil
j. a large piece of cloth worn by Thai women or girls overtheir head