a)\(A=^3\sqrt{20+14\sqrt{2}}+^3\sqrt{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)

=>  \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)

\(=20+14\sqrt{2}+20-14\sqrt{2}\)

\(+3\left(\text{​​}^3\sqrt{20+14\sqrt{2}}+^3\sqrt{20-14\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(^3\sqrt{20+14\sqrt{2}}.^3\sqrt{20-14\sqrt{2}}\right)\)

\(=40+3A.^3\sqrt{\left(20+14\sqrt{2}\right)\left(20+14\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A^3=40+3.A.2\)

=> \(A^3-6A-40=0\)

<=> \(A^3-16A+10A-40=0\)

<=> \(A\left(A-4\right)\left(A+4\right)+10\left(A-4\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(A-4\right)\left(A^2+4A+10\right)=0\)

<=> A = 4 ( vì \(A^2+4A+10=\left(A+2\right)^2+6>0\))

Vậy A = 4.

b/ \(B=^3\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}-^3\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}\)

=> \(B^3=\left(^3\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}-^3\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}\right)^3\)

\(=26+15\sqrt{3}-26+15\sqrt{3}\)

\(-3\left(^3\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}-^3\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}\right).^3\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}.^3\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=30\sqrt{3}-3B.1\)

=> \(B^3+3B-30\sqrt{3}=0\)

<=> \(B^3-12B+15B-30\sqrt{3}=0\)

<=> \(B\left(B-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(B+2\sqrt{3}\right)+15\left(B-2\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(B-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(B^2+2\sqrt{3}B+15\right)=0\)

<=> \(B-2\sqrt{3}=0\)( vì \(B^2+2\sqrt{3}B+15=\left(B+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12>0\))

<=> \(B=2\sqrt{3}\)

Đặt \(x=\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt[]{3}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3=52+3\sqrt[3]{\left(26+15\sqrt[]{3}\right)\left(26-15\sqrt[]{3}\right)}.x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=52+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x-52=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)^2+9\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\left(26+15\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\left(26-15\sqrt{3}\right)}=\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(26+15\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(26-15\sqrt{3}\right)=}\)

\(=\sqrt{7.26+7.15\sqrt{3}-4.26\sqrt{3}-180}-\sqrt{7.26-7.15\sqrt{3}+4.26\sqrt{3}-180}=\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{3}}\)

Xét: \(A=\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}\)  dễ thấy A > 0

\(\Leftrightarrow A^2=52-2\sqrt{26^2-15^2.3}=50\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{50}\)

Vậy: \(A=2+\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}.A=2+\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{6}+10\sqrt{2}\)

Yêu cầu đề bài là gì em?

rút gọn những biểu thức sau 

a, c.Câu hỏi của Nữ hoàng sến súa là ta - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Lời giải:

Gọi biểu thức trên là $A$

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{15\sqrt{3}-26}=a; \sqrt[3]{15\sqrt{3}+26}=b\). Ta có:

\(a^3-b^3=-52\)

\(ab=-1\)

\(A^3=(a-b)^3=a^3-3ab(a-b)-b^3=-52+3A\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A^3-3A+52=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A^2(A+4)-4A(A+4)+13(A+4)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (A+4)(A^2-4A+13)=0\)

Dễ thấy $A^2-4A+13>0$ nên $A+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow A=-4$

Sửa đề

\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{8+12\sqrt{3}+18+3\sqrt{3}}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{8-12\sqrt{3}+18-3\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\)

\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)