a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4+4x}{3x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{3x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+4x}{x\left(3x+6\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(3x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{3x}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}:\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{A}\)

hay A=x-2

a) ta có: \(A=4x-4x^2=-\left(4x^2-4x\right)=-\left(4x^2-4x+1-1\right)=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+1.\)\(\le1\)

Để A có GTLN

=> - (2x-1)² + 1 = 1

=> - (2x-1)² = 0 => x = 1/2

KL: Max A = 1 tại x = 1/2

b)Max B = 3/2 tại x = 5/2

c) ta có: \(C=\frac{5}{x^2-3x+4}=\frac{5}{\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}}\le2\)

...

bn tự làm tiếp nha

Dạng 1:

a) $4x+9=4x+\frac{9}{4}.4=4(x+\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{9}{4}$

b) $-5x+6=-5x+(-5).(-\frac{6}{5})=-5(x-\frac{6}{5})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{6}{5}$

c) $7-2x=-2x+7=-2x+(-2).(-\frac{7}{2})=-2(x-\frac{7}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{7}{2}$

d) $2x+5=2x+2.\frac{5}{2}=2.(x+\frac{5}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{5}{2}$

e) $2x+6=2x+2.3=2(x+3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -3

g) $3x-\frac{1}{4}=3x-3.(\frac{1}{12})=3(x-\frac{1}{12})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{12}$

h) $3x-9=3x-3.3=3(x-3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 3

k) $-3x-\frac{1}{2}=-3x-3.(\frac{1}{6})=-3(x+\frac{1}{6})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{1}{6}$

m) $-17x-34=-17x-17.2=-17(x+2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -2

n) $2x-1=2x+2.(-\frac{1}{2})=3(x-\frac{1}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{2}$

q) $5-3x=-3x+5=-3x+(-3).(-\frac{5}{3})=-3(x-\frac{5}{3})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{5}{3}$

p) $3x-6=3x+3.(-2)=3(x-2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 2

4x+9=4x+49​.4=4(x+49​⇒ Nghiệm là \(- \frac{9}{4}\)

b) \(- 5 x + 6 = - 5 x + \left(\right. - 5 \left.\right) . \left(\right. - \frac{6}{5} \left.\right) = - 5 \left(\right. x - \frac{6}{5} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(\frac{6}{5}\)

c) \(7 - 2 x = - 2 x + 7 = - 2 x + \left(\right. - 2 \left.\right) . \left(\right. - \frac{7}{2} \left.\right) = - 2 \left(\right. x - \frac{7}{2} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(\frac{7}{2}\)

d) \(2 x + 5 = 2 x + 2. \frac{5}{2} = 2. \left(\right. x + \frac{5}{2} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(- \frac{5}{2}\)

e) \(2 x + 6 = 2 x + 2.3 = 2 \left(\right. x + 3 \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là -3

g) \(3 x - \frac{1}{4} = 3 x - 3. \left(\right. \frac{1}{12} \left.\right) = 3 \left(\right. x - \frac{1}{12} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(\frac{1}{12}\)

h) \(3 x - 9 = 3 x - 3.3 = 3 \left(\right. x - 3 \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là 3

k) \(- 3 x - \frac{1}{2} = - 3 x - 3. \left(\right. \frac{1}{6} \left.\right) = - 3 \left(\right. x + \frac{1}{6} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(- \frac{1}{6}\)

m) \(- 17 x - 34 = - 17 x - 17.2 = - 17 \left(\right. x + 2 \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là -2

n) \(2 x - 1 = 2 x + 2. \left(\right. - \frac{1}{2} \left.\right) = 3 \left(\right. x - \frac{1}{2} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(\frac{1}{2}\)

q) \(5 - 3 x = - 3 x + 5 = - 3 x + \left(\right. - 3 \left.\right) . \left(\right. - \frac{5}{3} \left.\right) = - 3 \left(\right. x - \frac{5}{3} \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là \(\frac{5}{3}\)

p) \(3 x - 6 = 3 x + 3. \left(\right. - 2 \left.\right) = 3 \left(\right. x - 2 \left.\right) \Rightarrow\) Nghiệm là 2

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{12x}+\dfrac{6}{12x}=\dfrac{3x}{12x}\)

Suy ra: \(3x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8x}-\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x}{8x^2}-\dfrac{4x}{8x^2}=\dfrac{8}{8x^2}\)

Suy ra: \(3x-4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=8\)

hay x=-8(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-8}

c)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{3}{4x}=\dfrac{5}{2x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{4x^2}+\dfrac{3x}{4x^2}=\dfrac{10}{4x^2}\)

Suy ra: 2x+3x=10

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10\)

hay x=2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={2}

d, \(\dfrac{2a}{x+a}=1\) (x \(\ne\) -a)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2a}{x+a}-\dfrac{x+a}{x+a}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{a-x}{x+a}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a - x = 0 (x + a \(\ne\) 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = a (TM)

Vậy S = {a}

Chúc bn học tốt!

a: \(3x^2-2x+5\)
\(=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{14}{3}>=\dfrac{14}{3}\)

=>B<=2:14/3=2x3/14=6/14=3/7

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/3

b: \(-2x^2+3x-1\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{8}< =\dfrac{1}{8}\)

=>A<=1/32

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3/4

\(a,=\dfrac{4x+8}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x}\\ b,=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-4\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-3-2x+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ c,=\dfrac{2x-1-3x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=-1\\ d,=\dfrac{11x-18+x}{2x-3}=\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}=\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=6\)

\(e,=\dfrac{3x-6-9x+3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-6x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=-3\)