II.Rewrite the sentence using suggestions

1. A country can’t be prosperous if it’s not quite independent.

Only when ________________________________________________________

2. You can drive a car only after you obtain a driving licence.

Only after ________________________________________________________

3. They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left.

Only after a twelve hours wait________________________________________

4. He never suspected that money had been stolen.

At no time ________________________________________________________

5. He recognized that he had been deceived only later.

Only later________________________________________________________

6. I’ve never seen such a house .

Never ___________________________________________________________

7. Our neighbour hasn’t once invited us into his home.

Not once ________________________________________________________

8. You should phone the police whatever may happen.

Under no circumstances_____________________________________________

9. We only dispatch goods after receiving the money.

Only after the money ________________________________________________

10. I rarely buy any other papers .à Rarely ________________________________

11. He never buys a paper without reading the whole thing .

Never does ________________________________________________________

12. We seldom have enough time to read.

Seldom ___________________________________________________________

13. She’ll hardly ever read the editorials.à Hardly ____________________________

14. The outcome of the election was never in doubt.

At no time ________________________________________________________

15. The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

So ____________________________________________________________

16. You seldom find reunited twins who do not get on well together.

Seldom ________________________________________________________

17. There many reasons were for the choice.

There ________________________

18. A horse stood beside the roadside

Beside ________________________

19.You can make progress in English only by practising it everyday

Only by________________________

20. I never have heard such an extraordinary story before

Never before________________________________________

(Inversion of the Subject and Verb) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it the same as the sentence printed before it.

1. Her success went beyond her expectation.

-> Never

2. Children learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this.

-> Only in a situation like this

3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by the united opposition.

-> Only by

4. They had to wait for twelve hours before the flight left.

-> Only after a

5. We only deliver goods after receiving the money.

-> Only after

6. You can drive a car only after you obtain a driving license.

-> Only after

7. A country can't be prosperous iff it's not quite independent.

-> Only when

8. The realization that I had made a big mistake came later.

-> Only after

9. She doesn't understand how much suffering she has caused.

-> Little

10. It wasn't clear to us at the time how serious the problem was.

-> Little

11. She didn't she'd a tear when the story ended in tragedy.

-> Not a tear

12. John did not celebrate a party until he received the offer of promotion in writing.

-> Not until John

13. The men continued to feel unsafe they crossed the border.

-> Not until

Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it meams the same as the sentence printed above it:

1. He only thought about having a holiday abroad after he retired.

=> Only...............

2. I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home.

=> Only...............

3. It wasn't until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat.

=> Only ......................

4. I understood Hamlet only after seeing it on the stage.

=> Only....................

5. They didn't get round to business until they had finished eating.

=> Only...................

6. They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left.

=> Only...................

7. I didn't realize who he has until later.

=> Only..................

8. The door could not be opened without using force.

=> Only.................

9. I won't agree until Tom's apologized.

=> Only.................

10. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day

=> Only...............

Decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given according to the text.

For motorists and drivers

Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence.

Ride or drive within the speed limit.

Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light.

Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others.

Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles.

Slow down when you are near any intersections.

Question. It's necessary to reduce your speed when you are near any intersections.

A. True

A. True

C. Not Given

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 8.

DRINKING AND DRIVING

The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.

In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.

It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.

In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts … and the less able they were to do it!

So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all.

Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentrate of more than twice the legal limit.

It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you. If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure

When might you be taken to court by the police for drinking and driving?

A. When the police think that you have been drinking from the way you are driving

B. Only when tests show that you have 80mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood

C. When you have driven a vehicle after drinking any alcohol at all

D. When you have drunk at least three drinks before driving

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 8.

DRINKING AND DRIVING

The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.

In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.

It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.

In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts … and the less able they were to do it!

So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all.

Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentrate of more than twice the legal limit.

It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you. If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure

When you have been drinking heavily in the evening, the next day you might be ___.

A. unable to drive until the evening 

B. still drunk until lunchtime 

C. over the legal limit in the morning 

D. unable to drive all day 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 8. 

DRINKING AND DRIVING

The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.

In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.

It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.

In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts … and the less able they were to do it!

So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all.

Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentrate of more than twice the legal limit.

It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you. If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure

What does this article urge you to remember particularly about driving and drinking?

A. You may hurt another road-user

B. You may be taken to court by the police

C. You put many other people at risk. 

D. You are putting yourself in danger

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 8. 

DRINKING AND DRIVING

The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.

In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.

It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.

In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts … and the less able they were to do it!

So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all.

Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentrate of more than twice the legal limit.

It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you. If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure

The amount of alcohol a person can drink before reaching the legal limit is ___________

A. 800 milligrams of pure alcohol 

B. exactly proportional to body weight 

C. approximately three standard drinks 

D. different for different people 

Decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given according to the text.

For motorists and drivers

Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence.

Ride or drive within the speed limit.

Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light.

Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others.

Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles.

Slow down when you are near any intersections.

Question. You will be fined if you ride or drive faster than the speed limit.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given