Chứng minh rằng \(D=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}< \frac{1}{16}\)
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Chứng minh rằng:a. frac{1}{3^2}+frac{2}{3^3}+frac{3}{3^4}+frac{4}{3^5}+...+frac{99}{3^{100}}+frac{100}{3^{101}} frac{1}{4}b.frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{4}+frac{1}{8}-frac{1}{16}+frac{1}{32}-frac{1}{64} frac{1}{3}c.frac{1}{3}-frac{2}{3^2}+frac{3}{3^3}-frac{4}{3^4}+...+frac{99}{3^{99}}-frac{100}{3^{100}} frac{1}{16}d. frac{1}{5^2}-frac{2}{5^3}+frac{3}{5^4}-frac{4}{5^5}+...+frac{99}{5^{100}}-frac{100}{5^{101}} frac{1}{36}
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Chứng minh rằng:
a. \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{2}{3^3}+\frac{3}{3^4}+\frac{4}{3^5}+...+\frac{99}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{101}}< \frac{1}{4}\)
b.\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{1}{16}\)
d. \(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}-\frac{4}{5^5}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}-\frac{100}{5^{101}}< \frac{1}{36}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+\frac{5}{3^5}-.........+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
chứng minh rằng A<\(\frac{1}{16}\) với A =\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{2}{5^3}+.....+\frac{99}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+......+\frac{99}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+....+\frac{99}{5^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{2}{5^3}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+......+\frac{1}{5^{99}}-\frac{99}{5^{100}}\)
Đặt : \(H=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5H=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{5^{98}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5H-H=\left(1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{5^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4H=1-\frac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4.5^{99}}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A< B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \frac{1}{16}\left(đpcm\right)\)
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Chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{11}{16}\)
Cho S=\(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}-\frac{4}{5^5}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}-\frac{100}{5^{101}}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(S< \frac{1}{36}\)
Bài 5 chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Bài 1:a, Cho Sfrac{1}{2^2}+frac{1}{3^2}+frac{1}{4^2}+...+frac{1}{9^2} .Chứng minh rằng frac{2}{5} S frac{8}{9}b, Tìm x thuộc z để phân số frac{x^2-5x-1}{x+2}có giá trị là số nguyênc, Chứng minh rằng left(frac{7}{65}+1right)left(frac{7}{84}+1right)left(frac{7}{105}+1right)left(frac{7}{124}+1right)...left(frac{7}{153+1}right)left(frac{7}{560}+1right) 2d, Chứng minh rằng frac{1}{3}-frac{2}{3^2}+frac{3}{3^3}-frac{4}{3^4}+frac{5}{3^5}-...+frac{99}{3^{99}}-frac{100}{3^{100}} frac{3}{16}
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Bài 1:
a, Cho S=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\) .Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2}{5}< S< \frac{8}{9}\)
b, Tìm x thuộc z để phân số \(\frac{x^2-5x-1}{x+2}\)có giá trị là số nguyên
c, Chứng minh rằng \(\left(\frac{7}{65}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{84}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{105}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{124}+1\right)...\left(\frac{7}{153+1}\right)\left(\frac{7}{560}+1\right)< 2\)
d, Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+\frac{5}{3^5}-...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Chứng minh rằng: P = \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{99}{5^{99}}< \frac{5}{16}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{99}{5^{99}}\)
\(5P=1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5^2}+...+\frac{99}{5^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4P=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{98}}-\frac{99}{5^{99}}=A-\frac{99}{5^{99}}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{98}}\)
\(5A=5+1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{97}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=5-\frac{1}{5^{98}}< 5\Rightarrow A< \frac{5}{4}\)
\(4P=A-\frac{99}{5^{99}}< A< \frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow P< \frac{5}{16}\)
Chứng minh rằng :
\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
Ta có :\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}=\)\(\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)\)\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)= vế trên (đpcm)
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\(S=100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
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