\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=-9\\y-z=-10\\z+x=11\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y-9\\z=10+y\\10+y+y-9=11\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y-9\\z=10+y\\2y=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\z=15\\y=5\end{cases}}}\)

X= -1

Y= -2

Z= -3

T= -4

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a: =>x/15=-3/5

=>x=-9

b: =>36/y=4/7

=>y=36:4/7=63

c: =>xy=-12

=>(x,y) thuộc {(-1;12); (12;-1); (1;-12); (-12;1); (2;-6); (-6;2); (6;-2); (-2;6); (3;-4); (-4;3); (-3;4); (4;-3)}

d: =>xy=-18

=>(x,y) thuộc {(1;-18); (-18;1); (-1;18);(18;-1); (2;-9); (-9;2); (-2;9); (9;-2); (3;-6); (-6;3); (-3;6); (6;-3)}

Ta co:

\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{17}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{x+y}{3+17}=3\)

\(\frac{x}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=9\)

\(\frac{y}{17}=3\Rightarrow y=51\)

b)Ta co:

\(\frac{x}{19}=\frac{y}{21}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{38}=\frac{y}{21}=\frac{2x-y}{38-21}=2\)

\(\frac{2x}{38}=2\Rightarrow x=38\)

\(\frac{y}{21}=2\Rightarrow y=42\)

Ta co:

\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{9+16}=4\)

\(\frac{x^2}{9}=4\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(\frac{y^2}{16}=4\Rightarrow y^2=64\Rightarrow y=8\)

g)\(3x=2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(7y=5z\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)

\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15};\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=2\)

\(\frac{x}{10}=2\Rightarrow x=20;\frac{y}{15}=2\Rightarrow y=30;\frac{z}{21}=2\Rightarrow z=42\)

Q=3x+9y+15z+x+x4​+y+y9​+z+z25​

\ge 108+2.2+2.3+2.5=128≥108+2.2+2.3+2.5=128

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x+3y+5z=36, x=\dfrac{4}x, y=\dfrac{9}y, z=\dfrac{25}z\Rightarrow x=2,y=3,z=5x+3y+5z=36,x=x4​,y=y9​,z=z25​⇒x=2,y=3,z=5

bạn tham khảo nhé

  \(\dfrac{x}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{9}\) ; \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{2z}{10}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{x}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{2z}{20}\) 

⇒ \(\dfrac{x}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2z}{20}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2z}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{x+3y-2z}{4+9-20}\) = \(\dfrac{36}{-7}\)

\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{144}{7}\)

y = - \(\dfrac{144}{7}\) : 4 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{432}{28}\)

z = - \(\dfrac{144}{7}\) : 2 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{10}{2}\) = - \(\dfrac{720}{14}\)